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长链非编码 RNA HOXA10-AS 通过结合 miR-6509-5p 上调胃癌中的 Y 盒结合蛋白 1 发挥癌基因作用。

LncRNA HOXA10-AS functions as an oncogene by binding miR-6509-5p to upregulate Y-box binding protein 1 in gastric cancer.

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, First Hospital of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, PR China.

Department of Colorectal Cancer Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, Fujian Province, China.

出版信息

Bioengineered. 2022 May;13(5):11373-11387. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2022.2059615.

Abstract

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the serious malignant diseases, accounting for several cases globally. The prevention, discovery and cure of GC depend on its molecular mechanism. In recent decades, it has been increasingly recognized that the long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been involved in GC progression. Therefore, the present study is aimed at identifying relevant lncRNAs that could act as biomarkers for GC prognosis. LncRNA HOXA10-AS is identified to be highly expressed in GC using the ENCORI database. Kaplan-Meier plot analysis indicated that the survival rate of the patient is associated with the expression of lncRNA HOXA10-AS. Interference of HOXA10-AS inhibited GC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion as well as facilitated GC apoptosis. The targets of HOXA10-AS included miR-6509-5p and Y-box binding protein 1 (YBX1). Specifically, HOXA10-AS downregulated miR-6509-5p in GC. An increase of miR-6509-5p inhibited GC cell growth. Meanwhile, miR-6509-5p interacted with YBX1 in GC. Together, lncRNA HOXA10-AS potentially acted as an oncogene through the lncRNA HOXA10-AS/miR-6509-5p/YBX1 signaling pathway in GC.

摘要

胃癌(GC)是一种严重的恶性疾病,占全球病例数的几个。GC 的预防、发现和治疗取决于其分子机制。近几十年来,人们越来越认识到长链非编码 RNA(lncRNAs)参与了 GC 的进展。因此,本研究旨在鉴定可能作为 GC 预后生物标志物的相关 lncRNAs。使用 ENCORI 数据库鉴定到 lncRNA HOXA10-AS 在 GC 中高表达。Kaplan-Meier 绘图分析表明,患者的存活率与 lncRNA HOXA10-AS 的表达有关。HOXA10-AS 的干扰抑制了 GC 细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭,并促进了 GC 细胞的凋亡。HOXA10-AS 的靶标包括 miR-6509-5p 和 Y 盒结合蛋白 1(YBX1)。具体而言,HOXA10-AS 在 GC 中下调了 miR-6509-5p。miR-6509-5p 的增加抑制了 GC 细胞的生长。同时,miR-6509-5p 在 GC 中与 YBX1 相互作用。总之,lncRNA HOXA10-AS 可能通过 lncRNA HOXA10-AS/miR-6509-5p/YBX1 信号通路在 GC 中发挥癌基因作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5467/9276040/9ee9dc696073/KBIE_A_2059615_UF0001_OC.jpg

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