School of Civil Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Jul;29(32):47873-47901. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-20466-w. Epub 2022 May 6.
This work comprehensively reviews the equations governing multicomponent flow and reactive transport in porous media on the pore-scale, mesoscale and continuum scale. For each of these approaches, the different numerical schemes for solving the coupled advection-diffusion-reactions equations are presented. The parameters influenced by coupled biological and chemical reactions in evolving porous media are emphasised and defined from a pore-scale perspective. Recent pore-scale studies, which have enhanced the basic understanding of processes that affect and control porous media parameters, are discussed. Subsequently, a summary of the common methods used to describe the transport process, fluid flow, reactive surface area and reaction parameters such as porosity, permeability and tortuosity are reviewed.
本文全面回顾了多孔介质中多组分流动和反应传输的控制方程，涵盖了孔隙尺度、介观尺度和连续体尺度。对于每种方法，都提出了用于求解耦合的对流-扩散-反应方程的不同数值方案。从孔隙尺度的角度强调和定义了受生物化学耦合反应影响的演化多孔介质中的参数。讨论了最近的孔隙尺度研究，这些研究增强了对影响和控制多孔介质参数的过程的基本理解。随后，综述了用于描述传输过程、流体流动、反应表面积和反应参数（如孔隙率、渗透率和迂曲度）的常用方法。
