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新生儿李斯特菌病:一种罕见但不容忽视的感染。

Neonatal listeriosis: a rare but not-to-be forgotten infection.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University at Buffalo, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, New York, USA

Department of Pediatrics, University at Buffalo, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, New York, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2022 May 6;15(5):e243033. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-243033.

Abstract

is a foodborne pathogen, typically associated with contaminated dairy products and deli meats. can lead to severe infections in high-risk patient populations; in neonates, listeriosis is rare but carries a high rate of neurological morbidity and mortality. Here a case of neonatal listeriosis, in the newborn of a young Hispanic mother who frequently ate queso fresco (a fresh Mexican cheese), is presented. Pregnant women are commonly counselled to avoid unpasteurised dairy during the pregnancy, but many are unaware that soft cheeses, and other food products, may pose risks for perinatal infection. remains a cause of food-related outbreaks and maternal and neonatal sepsis around the world, and healthcare providers should ensure that expectant mothers are carefully counselled regarding potential sources.

摘要

李斯特菌是一种食源性病原体,通常与受污染的奶制品和熟食肉类有关。李斯特菌可导致高危人群发生严重感染;在新生儿中,李斯特菌病很少见,但具有很高的神经发病率和死亡率。本文报告了一例新生儿李斯特菌病,发生于一位年轻西班牙裔母亲的新生儿中,该母亲经常食用鲜奶酪(一种新鲜的墨西哥奶酪)。孕妇通常被建议在怀孕期间避免食用未经巴氏消毒的奶制品,但许多人不知道软奶酪和其他食品可能对围产期感染构成风险。李斯特菌仍然是世界各地与食物有关的暴发以及产妇和新生儿败血症的原因,医护人员应确保向孕妇提供有关潜在来源的仔细咨询。

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本文引用的文献

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The global burden of listeriosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.李斯特菌病的全球负担:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
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