家庭系统护理对话：对中风患者家庭的影响
Family systems nursing conversations: influences on families with stroke.
作者信息
Pusa Susanna, Saveman Britt-Inger, Sundin Karin
机构信息
Department of Nursing, Umeå University, Campus Örnsköldsvik, Box 843, S-891 18, Örnsköldsvik, Sweden.
Department of Nursing, Umea University, S-901 87, Umeå, Sweden.
出版信息
BMC Nurs. 2022 May 6;21(1):108. doi: 10.1186/s12912-022-00873-7.
BACKGROUND
Since a family member's stroke affects the entire family, family systems nursing conversations (FSNCs) may be an appropriate intervention to support the family as a whole. The purpose of our study was to illuminate family members' experiences within their family situations 6 months after participating in FSNCs when a family member under 65 years of age had suffered a stroke.
METHODS
Fourteen semi-structured follow-up interviews were conducted with family members 6 months after they had completed a series of 3 FSNCs. The interview transcripts were subjected to qualitative content analysis.
RESULTS
Family members experienced that the FSNCs had contributed to greater understanding of each other and greater closeness in the family. The FSNCs had also facilitated a mutual understanding of the family's situation, which they could better manage and move forward with together.
CONCLUSIONS
FSNCs can support relational aspects and healthy transitions within families. However, long-term follow-up research is needed to generate sound evidence and inform education about FSNCs, as well as to facilitate their implementation. As a result, families may become better able to prevent the negative outcomes of illness in the family.
背景
由于家庭成员中风会影响整个家庭，家庭系统护理对话（FSNCs）可能是一种支持整个家庭的合适干预措施。我们研究的目的是了解65岁以下家庭成员中风后，参与FSNCs 6个月后其家庭成员在家庭环境中的经历。
方法
在家庭成员完成一系列3次FSNCs 6个月后，对他们进行了14次半结构化随访访谈。对访谈记录进行了定性内容分析。
结果
家庭成员们体验到FSNCs有助于增进彼此的理解和家庭关系的亲密程度。FSNCs还促进了对家庭状况的相互理解，使他们能够更好地共同应对并向前发展。
结论
FSNCs可以支持家庭中的关系层面和健康过渡。然而，需要进行长期随访研究以产生可靠证据，并为FSNCs的教育提供信息，同时促进其实施。这样一来，家庭可能会更有能力预防家庭中疾病的负面后果。
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