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日粮硒对马氧化应激的影响。

Influence of Dietary Selenium on the Oxidative Stress in Horses.

机构信息

Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Toluca, Estado de México, México.

Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria Y Zootecnia, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Toluca, Estado de México, México.

出版信息

Biol Trace Elem Res. 2023 Apr;201(4):1695-1703. doi: 10.1007/s12011-022-03270-y. Epub 2022 May 8.

Abstract

The objective of this review was to analyze the effect of dietary selenium on oxidative stress in horses by considering past and recent bibliographic sources. Some research was done on oxidative stress, related pathologies and how selenium regulates oxidative stress. Oxidizing molecules are molecules that can accept electrons from the substances with which they react. Oxidizing These molecules, of oxidizing, are found naturally in any organism, and there are antioxidant mechanisms that regulate its activity. However, when the body is stressed, oxidizing molecules outperform the antioxidants, causing an imbalance known as oxidative stress. Among antioxidant molecules, selenium can act as an important antioxidant in the body. The antioxidant activity is based on an enzyme called glutathione peroxidase, which depends on selenium and controls the activity of oxidizing molecules.

摘要

本次综述的目的是通过分析过去和近期的文献来源,研究饮食硒对马氧化应激的影响。一些研究涉及氧化应激、相关病理以及硒如何调节氧化应激。氧化分子是可以从与之反应的物质中接受电子的分子。这些氧化分子在任何生物体中自然存在,并且有抗氧化机制来调节其活性。然而,当身体受到压力时,氧化分子超过了抗氧化剂,导致一种称为氧化应激的不平衡状态。在抗氧化分子中,硒可以在体内发挥重要的抗氧化作用。抗氧化活性基于一种称为谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶的酶,它依赖于硒并控制氧化分子的活性。

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