Xu Yanru, Guo Lifang, Zhang Haonan, Zhai Huamin, Ren Hao
Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Science and Technology, Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037 China
Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources Nanjing 210037 China.
RSC Adv. 2019 Sep 17;9(50):28924-28935. doi: 10.1039/c9ra06487g. eCollection 2019 Sep 13.
The synthesis process of the phenolic resin adhesive was developed in the 19th century, and its excellent environmental resistance and high bonding strength make it one of the main wood adhesives. With the development of industry, phenolic resin adhesive is not only used in plywood, wood processing and laminate, but also in automobile, aerospace, composite materials and other fields. Herein we review the main synthetic processes and latest research progress for phenolic resin adhesives, the capacity distribution of major domestic phenolic resin enterprises, analysis of domestic phenolic resin consumption, import and export volume and price, Chinese plywood production, and the main production and export markets. Furthermore, research and discussion on the commercial application of domestic phenolic resin adhesives in plywood were carried out, which provides a reference for development of better phenolic resin adhesives that meet the development needs of the country, along with quality and economic competitiveness.
酚醛树脂胶粘剂的合成工艺在19世纪得到发展，其优异的耐环境性和高粘结强度使其成为主要的木材胶粘剂之一。随着工业的发展，酚醛树脂胶粘剂不仅用于胶合板、木材加工和层压板，还应用于汽车、航空航天、复合材料等领域。在此，我们综述了酚醛树脂胶粘剂的主要合成工艺和最新研究进展、国内主要酚醛树脂企业的产能分布、国内酚醛树脂的消费分析、进出口量及价格、中国胶合板产量以及主要生产和出口市场。此外，还对国内酚醛树脂胶粘剂在胶合板中的商业应用进行了研究和讨论，为开发出符合国家发展需求、兼具质量和经济竞争力的更好的酚醛树脂胶粘剂提供了参考。
