文化资本对中国居民体育活动参与的影响及机制
The Effect and Mechanism of Cultural Capital on Chinese Residents' Participation in Physical Activities.
作者信息
Ren Huitao, Liu Wei
机构信息
Sport and Health College, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, China.
Physical Education College, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou, China.
出版信息
Front Psychol. 2022 Apr 21;13:848530. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.848530. eCollection 2022.
BACKGROUND
Using Bourdieu's cultural capital theory, this paper discusses the inequality of Chinese urban residents' participation in physical activities caused by cultural capital and explores the relationship and role of residents' income and self-rated health in cultural capital and physical activity participation.
METHODS
Using Chinese social survey data (2017), the proposed assumptions were tested and analyzed by using a linear regression model.
RESULTS
Cultural capital can promote the participation of Chinese urban residents in physical activities, and personal income and health self-assessment play an intermediary role in promoting residents' participation in physical activities.
CONCLUSION
Promoting Chinese residents' participation in physical activities can be realized not only through traditional publicity and sports venue construction but also by increasing residents' educational level, art appreciation level and health awareness.
背景
本文运用布迪厄的文化资本理论，探讨文化资本导致的中国城市居民体育活动参与的不平等，并探究居民收入和自评健康在文化资本与体育活动参与中的关系及作用。
方法
利用中国社会调查数据（2017年），通过线性回归模型对提出的假设进行检验和分析。
结果
文化资本能够促进中国城市居民参与体育活动，个人收入和健康自评在促进居民参与体育活动中发挥中介作用。
结论
促进中国居民参与体育活动，不仅可以通过传统的宣传和体育场馆建设来实现，还可以通过提高居民的教育水平、艺术鉴赏水平和健康意识来实现。
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