Bao Fengyu, Cao Yuanbo, Liu Wenbo, Zhu Junhao
College of Science, Henan Agricultural University Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
RSC Adv. 2019 Sep 4;9(48):27892-27895. doi: 10.1039/c9ra05294a. eCollection 2019 Sep 3.
Direct conversion of cheap methylarenes to benzylic amines, which are essential structural units of important drugs, is of great significance. However, the known methodologies suffer from the requirement of noble metal catalysts, heavy metal residues or strong oxidants. Herein, the first biocompatible iron-catalyzed benzylic C (sp)-H amination of methylarenes with -fluorobenzenesulfonimide is described. The reactions of methylarenes bearing electron-donating groups and electron-withdrawing groups ran smoothly under ligand and additional oxidant free conditions. Both toluene derivatives and 8-methylquinoline can be aminated by the same iron catalyst.
将廉价的甲基芳烃直接转化为苄胺具有重要意义,因为苄胺是重要药物的基本结构单元。然而,已知的方法存在需要贵金属催化剂、重金属残留或强氧化剂的问题。在此,首次描述了一种生物相容性铁催化的甲基芳烃与对氟苯磺酰亚胺的苄基C(sp)-H胺化反应。带有供电子基团和吸电子基团的甲基芳烃的反应在无配体和额外氧化剂的条件下顺利进行。甲苯衍生物和8-甲基喹啉都可以被同一铁催化剂胺化。