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评估高中人员的止血培训:一项定性研究。

Evaluation of Stop the Bleed Training Among High School Personnel: A Qualitative Study.

机构信息

University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Nursing, Birmingham (Dr Jones); Department of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham Hospital, Birmingham (Dr Strickland); and Department of Health Services Administration, School of Health Professions, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (Dr Brown).

出版信息

J Trauma Nurs. 2022;29(3):119-124. doi: 10.1097/JTN.0000000000000651.

DOI:10.1097/JTN.0000000000000651
PMID:35536339
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Uncontrolled hemorrhage is the primary preventable cause of death following trauma. Stop the Bleed training exists to promote identification and basic treatment of life-threatening bleeding in the prehospital or community setting. Limited qualitative research is available on participant evaluation of hemorrhage control training for laypersons.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the experience and satisfaction with Stop the Bleed training among lay community members in an urban public school setting.

METHODS

Three group interviews were conducted with public high school personnel (faculty and staff) who received Stop the Bleed training. Personnel were asked to evaluate the training and provide suggestions for improvement. Responses were digitally recorded and transcribed verbatim. Content analysis for common themes was performed using NVivo.

RESULTS

A total of eight participants were interviewed. Participants expressed satisfaction with hands-on training and dissatisfaction with crowded and rushed training conditions. Major themes included: (1) skill acquisition, retention, and decay, (2) training format and setting, and (3) use of simulation.

CONCLUSIONS

Current Stop the Bleed training is considered satisfactory among public school educators. Suggestions for improvement include annual retraining programs and simulation-enhanced training opportunities.

摘要

背景

创伤后,无法控制的出血是导致死亡的首要可预防原因。“停止出血”培训旨在促进在院前或社区环境中识别和基本治疗危及生命的出血。目前仅有有限的定性研究可用于评估非专业人员的出血控制培训。

目的

评估在城市公立学校环境中,普通社区成员对“停止出血”培训的体验和满意度。

方法

对接受过“停止出血”培训的公立高中人员(教师和工作人员)进行了 3 次小组访谈。要求人员评估培训并提供改进建议。使用 NVivo 对常见主题进行了内容分析。

结果

共有 8 名参与者接受了访谈。参与者对实践培训表示满意,对拥挤和仓促的培训条件表示不满。主要主题包括:(1)技能获取、保留和衰减,(2)培训形式和环境,以及(3)模拟的使用。

结论

公立学校教育工作者认为目前的“停止出血”培训令人满意。改进建议包括年度再培训计划和模拟增强培训机会。

相似文献

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Evaluation of Stop the Bleed Training Among High School Personnel: A Qualitative Study.评估高中人员的止血培训:一项定性研究。
J Trauma Nurs. 2022;29(3):119-124. doi: 10.1097/JTN.0000000000000651.
2
Stop the Bleed: The Impact of a Basic Bleeding Control Course on High School Personnel's Perceptions of Self-Efficacy and School Preparedness.止血:基本止血控制课程对高中生自我效能感和学校准备情况的影响。
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Stop the Bleed Training empowers learners to act to prevent unnecessary hemorrhagic death.创伤止血培训使学习者能够采取行动,防止不必要的出血性死亡。
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Stop the Bleed: The Effect of Hemorrhage Control Education on Laypersons' Willingness to Respond During a Traumatic Medical Emergency.止血:出血控制教育对非专业人员在创伤性医疗紧急情况中响应意愿的影响。
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Stop the Bleed: Effective Training in Need of Improvement.《控制出血:有效的培训有待改进》。
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Practice makes perfect: The impact of Stop the Bleed training on hemorrhage control knowledge, wound packing, and tourniquet application in the workplace.熟能生巧:工作场所中停止出血培训对控制出血知识、伤口包扎和止血带应用的影响。
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Can "Stop The Bleed" training courses for laypersons improve hemorrhage control knowledge, skills, and attitudes? A systematic review.面向非专业人员的“止血”培训课程能否提高出血控制知识、技能和态度?一项系统评价。
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Implementing an approach to prevent life-threatening bleeding: Guidance on forming a campus initiative.实施预防危及生命的出血的方法:关于组建校园倡议的指导。
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引用本文的文献

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Epidemiology of Trauma-Related Hemorrhage and Time to Definitive Care Across North America: Making the Case for Bleeding Control Education.北美创伤相关出血的流行病学和确定性治疗时间:倡导出血控制教育。
Prehosp Disaster Med. 2023 Dec;38(6):780-783. doi: 10.1017/S1049023X23006428. Epub 2023 Oct 2.