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[可持续精准防控以维持中国疟疾消除状态]

[Sustainable and precise control to maintain malaria elimination in China].

作者信息

Liu Q Y

机构信息

National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2022 Apr 11;34(2):117-119. doi: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2022069.

DOI:10.16250/j.32.1374.2022069
PMID:35537831
Abstract

Malaria caused a heavy disease, economic and social burdens in China. Following 70-year concerted efforts, China has been awarded a malaria-free certification by the WHO on June 2021. This paper summarizes the control strategies of vectors from malaria control to post-elimination stages in China, emphasizes the risk of imported malaria cases caused re-transmission and the challenges of control after malaria elimination in China. Sustainable and precise vector control is still required in China during the post-elimination stage to consolidate malaria elimination achievements in the country. In addition, China's innovative vector control strategies, technologies and experiences will contribute to global malaria control and elimination programs.

摘要

疟疾给中国带来了沉重的疾病、经济和社会负担。经过70年的共同努力,中国于2021年6月获得了世界卫生组织的无疟疾认证。本文总结了中国从疟疾控制到消除后阶段病媒的控制策略,强调了输入性疟疾病例导致再传播的风险以及中国疟疾消除后控制面临的挑战。在中国消除疟疾后的阶段,仍需要可持续和精准的病媒控制,以巩固该国疟疾消除成果。此外,中国创新的病媒控制策略、技术和经验将有助于全球疟疾控制和消除计划。

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