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MnO₂-CeO₂混合氧化物的形貌对氯苯降解催化性能影响的新见解。

New insights into the effect of morphology on catalytic properties of MnO -CeO mixed oxides for chlorobenzene degradation.

作者信息

Li Zhiming, Guo Xiaolin, Tao Fei, Zhou Renxian

机构信息

Institute of Catalysis, Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310028 PR China

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2018 Jul 16;8(45):25283-25291. doi: 10.1039/c8ra04010a.

DOI:10.1039/c8ra04010a
PMID:35539764
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9082568/
Abstract

We synthesized four CeO-MnO mixed oxides with different morphologies using simple hydrothermal methods. The catalytic activity for chlorobenzene (CB) degradation decreases in the following order: rod-CeO-MnO > plate-CeO-MnO > polyhedra-CeO-MnO > cube-CeO-MnO . CeO and MnO in the mixed oxides are highly dispersed and two new phases of both todorokite (S.G.: 2/:) and vernadite (S.G.: 4/) with a special tunnel-like structure are found. Both rod-CeO-MnO and plate-CeO-MnO exhibit increased lattice microstrains generated from lattice distortion and defects; further, there are more oxygen vacancies and more MnO (Mn and Mn) species on the surface, particularly when compared to cube-CeO-MnO . Therefore, this promotes deeper oxidation activity for CB. Moreover, the strong interaction between CeO and MnO also promotes the redox ability of CeO-MnO mixed oxides, while their oxygen storage capacity (OSC) properties are not only intrinsic to their structures but also limited to their surfaces and by their particle sizes.

摘要

我们采用简单的水热法合成了四种不同形貌的CeO-MnO混合氧化物。对氯苯(CB)降解的催化活性按以下顺序降低:棒状CeO-MnO>片状CeO-MnO>多面体CeO-MnO>立方状CeO-MnO。混合氧化物中的CeO和MnO高度分散,发现了具有特殊隧道状结构的钙锰矿(空间群:2/:)和水钠锰矿(空间群:4/)这两个新相。棒状CeO-MnO和片状CeO-MnO均表现出由晶格畸变和缺陷产生的晶格微应变增加;此外,与立方状CeO-MnO相比,其表面有更多的氧空位和更多的MnO(Mn和Mn)物种。因此,这促进了对CB的深度氧化活性。此外,CeO和MnO之间的强相互作用也促进了CeO-MnO混合氧化物的氧化还原能力,而它们的储氧能力(OSC)特性不仅取决于其结构,还受限于其表面和粒径。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/228b/9082568/d2a869403a18/c8ra04010a-f6.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/228b/9082568/c985326dfff3/c8ra04010a-f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/228b/9082568/d2a869403a18/c8ra04010a-f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/228b/9082568/43f8fca77735/c8ra04010a-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/228b/9082568/957df62f3a84/c8ra04010a-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/228b/9082568/5c48f9be1ee1/c8ra04010a-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/228b/9082568/f1e2058d6a84/c8ra04010a-f4.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/228b/9082568/d2a869403a18/c8ra04010a-f6.jpg

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