Sun Dong-Mei, An Fa-Liang, Wei Shan-Shan, Zhang Yan-Qiu, Wang Xiao-Bing, Luo Jun, Kong Ling-Yi
State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University 24 Tong Jia Xiang Nanjing 210009 People's Republic of China
RSC Adv. 2018 Mar 14;8(19):10437-10445. doi: 10.1039/c8ra00728d. eCollection 2018 Mar 13.
Eleven new mexicanolide-type limonoids, cipadessains A-K (1-11), were isolated from the fruits of (Pellegr) Hand.-Mazz. Their planar structures were determined based on IR, UV, 1D and 2D NMR spectra and HRESIMS data. The absolute configuration of 1 was elucidated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction using mirror Cu Kα radiation, and that of compounds 2-8 were determined by ECD analysis. Two mexicanolides bearing methoxybutenolide moiety originated from the furan ring 3 and 6, showed significant cytotoxicity against HepG2 cell line with IC values of 5.23 ± 0.12, 8.67 ± 1.02 μM, respectively; and NO inhibitory activities in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages at nontoxic concentration (IC 5.79 ± 0.18, 6.93 ± 0.89 μM, respectively).
从水红木(Pellegr)Hand.-Mazz.的果实中分离出11种新的墨西哥内酯型柠檬苦素,即水红木苦素A - K(1 - 11)。它们的平面结构是根据红外光谱、紫外光谱、一维和二维核磁共振光谱以及高分辨电喷雾电离质谱数据确定的。化合物1的绝对构型通过使用铜Kα辐射的单晶X射线衍射确定,化合物2 - 8的绝对构型通过电子圆二色光谱分析确定。两种带有甲氧基丁烯内酯部分且源于呋喃环3和6的墨西哥内酯,对HepG2细胞系显示出显著的细胞毒性,IC值分别为5.23±0.12、8.67±1.02μM;在无毒浓度下,对脂多糖激活的RAW 264.7巨噬细胞具有一氧化氮抑制活性(IC分别为5.79±0.18、6.93±0.89μM)。