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石墨烯纳米片(GNPs)对浸渍有剪切增稠流体(STF)的机织织物半钝穿刺行为的影响。

The influence of graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) on the semi-blunt puncture behavior of woven fabrics impregnated with shear thickening fluid (STF).

作者信息

Wang Fei-Fei, Zhang Yan, Zhang Hao, Xu Lan, Wang Ping, Guo Chong-Bin

机构信息

National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk, College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University Suzhou China

Nantong Textile & Silk Industrial Technology Research Institute China.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2018 Jan 30;8(10):5268-5279. doi: 10.1039/c7ra12802a. eCollection 2018 Jan 29.

DOI:10.1039/c7ra12802a
PMID:35542439
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9078111/
Abstract

Fabrics are widely applied in various fields, such as body armor, aerospace industry and military equipment. This paper reports the semi-blunt puncture behavior of fabrics impregnated with a shear thickening fluid (STF), which is a dispersion system of nano silica/polyethylene glycol (SiO/PEG). The rheological properties and microstructure of the STF were tested to evaluate the influence of SiO particle size and additives (graphene nanoplatelets) on the puncture behavior of the final fabrics. The surface characteristics of neat and STF-treated fabrics were separately measured by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), which helps study the damage morphology and mechanism of the fabric. The surface characteristics of the silica nanoparticles and additives were also measured by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results demonstrated that the puncture behavior of the woven fabric was significantly enhanced due to the presence of STF. Moreover, the presence of additive GNPs induced a relatively lower shear thickening phenomenon, while a significant enhancement in the semi-blunt puncture behavior of the woven fabric was observed.

摘要

织物广泛应用于各个领域,如防弹衣、航空航天工业和军事装备。本文报道了浸渍有剪切增稠流体(STF)的织物的半钝穿刺行为,STF是纳米二氧化硅/聚乙二醇(SiO/PEG)的分散体系。测试了STF的流变性能和微观结构,以评估SiO粒径和添加剂(石墨烯纳米片)对最终织物穿刺行为的影响。通过场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)分别测量了纯织物和经STF处理的织物的表面特性,这有助于研究织物的损伤形态和机理。还通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)测量了二氧化硅纳米颗粒和添加剂的表面特性。结果表明,由于STF的存在,机织织物的穿刺行为显著增强。此外,添加剂GNPs的存在导致相对较低的剪切增稠现象,同时观察到机织织物的半钝穿刺行为显著增强。

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