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在护理本科阶段学习使用证据:对集体健康的贡献。

Learning to use evidence at nursing undergraduation: a contribution to collective health.

机构信息

Departamento de Fundamentos de Enfermagem, Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Lisboa. Av. Prof. Egas Moniz. 1600-190 Lisboa Portugal.

Departamento de Enfermagem de Reabilitação, Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Lisboa. Lisboa Portugal.

出版信息

Cien Saude Colet. 2022 May;27(5):1723-1730. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232022275.15672021. Epub 2021 Nov 17.

Abstract

There is universal agreement that health professionals have not implementing evidence-based practice as would be desirable and recommended by science and international institutions with responsibility for the guidelines issued for health contexts. This focus group with eight participants aimed to understand the perspective of students from the undergraduate nursing course on their involvement in a project of knowledge transfer to the clinic. Qualitative analysis followed the coding steps; storage/retrieval and interpretation of the findings and it was carried out by using a software for qualitative data analysis. This study is authorized by an Ethics Committee and respected the principles inherent to the investigation. The four categories that emerged from the content analysis were: Belonging, Using Evidence, Improving Care and Developing Competencies. The analysis of categories, subcategories and verbatim transcripts allowed us to conclude that participation in transference projects for clinics, according to the students, generates learning opportunities about the implementation and communication of evidence, facilitates integration in the service, participation, collaborative work and the development of transversal skills.

摘要

人们普遍认为,健康专业人员并没有像科学界和负责发布卫生领域指南的国际机构所建议的那样,将循证实践付诸实施。本研究采用焦点小组的方法,共 8 名参与者,旨在了解本科护理课程学生对参与知识向临床转移项目的看法。定性分析遵循编码步骤;存储/检索和解释结果,并使用定性数据分析软件进行。本研究得到了伦理委员会的授权,并尊重了调查中固有的原则。内容分析产生了四个类别:归属感、使用证据、改善护理和发展能力。对类别、子类别和原文转录的分析使我们得出结论,根据学生的说法,参与临床转移项目为实施和沟通证据提供了学习机会,促进了在服务中的融入、参与、协作工作和横向技能的发展。

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