School of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
School of Marxism, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Psych J. 2022 Dec;11(6):852-862. doi: 10.1002/pchj.555. Epub 2022 May 11.
This study explored the role of volunteers' psychological capital and family concern in the effect of the authentic leadership and organization's climate on volunteering behavior in volunteer organizations. A questionnaire survey was used to investigate 945 college student volunteers from volunteer organizations in Chinese colleges at three time points. The results found that authentic leadership and the climate in the volunteer organization were significantly and positively related to volunteers' psychological capital and volunteering behavior, and family concern was significantly and positively related to authentic leadership in volunteer organizations and volunteers' psychological capital. Authentic leadership and climate in volunteer organizations positively affected volunteering behavior, not only directly but also indirectly, through the mediating role of volunteers' psychological capital. Moreover, family concern played a moderating role in the indirect effect of authentic leadership and the climate in volunteer organizations on volunteering behavior through volunteers' psychological capital. Specifically, when the college students' family concern increased, the positive indirect effect of the authentic leadership and climate in volunteer organizations on volunteering behavior through volunteers' psychological capital increased.
本研究探讨了志愿者心理资本和家庭关怀在真实领导和组织氛围对志愿者组织中志愿服务行为的影响中的作用。采用问卷调查法,在三个时间点调查了来自中国高校志愿者组织的 945 名大学生志愿者。结果发现,真实领导和志愿者组织的氛围与志愿者的心理资本和志愿服务行为呈显著正相关,家庭关怀与志愿者组织中的真实领导和志愿者的心理资本呈显著正相关。真实领导和志愿者组织的氛围不仅直接,而且通过志愿者心理资本的中介作用,对志愿服务行为产生积极影响。此外,家庭关怀通过志愿者心理资本在真实领导和志愿者组织氛围对志愿服务行为的间接影响中发挥调节作用。具体来说,当大学生的家庭关怀增加时,通过志愿者心理资本,真实领导和志愿者组织氛围对志愿服务行为的积极间接影响也随之增加。