Hu Yongfeng, Chen Xiaoliang, Zhou Chao, He Zhengquan, Shen Xiangling
Key Laboratory of Three Gorges Regional Plant Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Biotechnology Research Center, College of Biological & Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, 443002 Hubei China.
3 Biotech. 2022 May;12(5):117. doi: 10.1007/s13205-022-03181-8. Epub 2022 Apr 22.
Chromatin regulators play important roles in plant development and stress response. In this study, we identified totally 231 chromatin regulators including 63 histones, 29 histone chaperones, 101 histone modification enzymes, and 38 chromatin remodeling factors from (L.) Moench. Most of these chromatin regulators are homologous to their counterparts in Arabidopsis or rice. However, sorghum genome evolves a few novel histone variants specific to some grass species and a sorghum-unique chromatin remodeling factor that contain the domains belonging to the elongation factor EF-Tu and the histone chaperone SPT16. Finally, we performed co-expression analysis for the chromatin regulator-encoding genes by clustering the expression patterns of these genes. Our results provide useful information for the future studies on the mechanism of epigenetic regulation in sorghum and its roles in development and stress response.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13205-022-03181-8.
染色质调控因子在植物发育和应激反应中发挥着重要作用。在本研究中,我们从高粱(L.)Moench中总共鉴定出231个染色质调控因子,包括63个组蛋白、29个组蛋白伴侣、101个组蛋白修饰酶和38个染色质重塑因子。这些染色质调控因子中的大多数与拟南芥或水稻中的对应物同源。然而,高粱基因组进化出了一些特定于某些禾本科物种的新型组蛋白变体,以及一个高粱特有的染色质重塑因子,该因子包含属于延伸因子EF-Tu和组蛋白伴侣SPT16的结构域。最后,我们通过对这些基因的表达模式进行聚类,对编码染色质调控因子的基因进行了共表达分析。我们的结果为未来研究高粱表观遗传调控机制及其在发育和应激反应中的作用提供了有用信息。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s13205-022-03181-8获取的补充材料。