Labori Knut Jørgen
Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Front Surg. 2022 Apr 25;9:839339. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.839339. eCollection 2022.
Neoadjuvant therapy improves overall survival compared with a surgery-first approach in patients with borderline resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC). Evidence of higher quality is required to determine whether neoadjuvant therapy has potential benefits and improves survival for patients with resectable pancreatic cancer (RPC). Most randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have explored short-course neoadjuvant chemotherapy (SNT), but total neoadjuvant chemotherapy (TNT) is now the experimental arm of ongoing RCTs. This article reviews the current status of SNT and TNT in RPC and BRPC, and provides perspectives of future challenges and research directions in this field.
与手术优先的方法相比,新辅助治疗可提高临界可切除胰腺癌(BRPC)患者的总生存率。需要更高质量的证据来确定新辅助治疗是否对可切除胰腺癌(RPC)患者具有潜在益处并提高生存率。大多数随机对照试验(RCT)都探索了短程新辅助化疗(SNT),但全程新辅助化疗(TNT)目前是正在进行的RCT的试验组。本文综述了RPC和BRPC中SNT和TNT的现状,并提供了该领域未来挑战和研究方向的观点。