Wu Hong-Yu, Li Jin-Wei, Li Jin-Zheng, Zhai Qi-Long, Ye Jing-Yuan, Zheng Si-Yuan, Fang Kun
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Department of Neurosurgery, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou 545000, Guangxi Province, China.
World J Gastrointest Surg. 2023 Feb 27;15(2):142-162. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i2.142.
Borderline resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC) is a complex clinical entity with specific biological features. Criteria for resectability need to be assessed in combination with tumor anatomy and oncology. Neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) for BRPC patients is associated with additional survival benefits. Research is currently focused on exploring the optimal NAT regimen and more reliable ways of assessing response to NAT. More attention to management standards during NAT, including biliary drainage and nutritional support, is needed. Surgery remains the cornerstone of BRPC treatment and multidisciplinary teams can help to evaluate whether patients are suitable for surgery and provide individualized management during the perioperative period, including NAT responsiveness and the selection of surgical timing.
可切除边缘的胰腺癌(BRPC)是一种具有特定生物学特征的复杂临床实体。需要结合肿瘤解剖学和肿瘤学来评估可切除性标准。BRPC患者的新辅助治疗(NAT)具有额外的生存益处。目前的研究重点是探索最佳的NAT方案以及评估对NAT反应的更可靠方法。在NAT期间需要更多关注管理标准,包括胆道引流和营养支持。手术仍然是BRPC治疗的基石,多学科团队可以帮助评估患者是否适合手术,并在围手术期提供个体化管理,包括NAT反应性和手术时机的选择。