Lv Meibo, Zhou Pengyao, Yu Tong, Wang Wuwei, Zhou Daming
School of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China.
Front Plant Sci. 2022 Apr 25;13:861534. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.861534. eCollection 2022.
During the process of drought and rehydration, dew can promote the rapid activation of photosynthetic activity and delay the wilting time of plant leaves and stems. It is clear that the amount of dew will affect the growth of plants. However, limited research is being done to detect and measure the amount of dew. Therefore, in this study, a statistical method for measuring the amount of dew based on computer vision processing was developed. In our framework, dewdrops can be accurately measured by isolating the background area based on color features and detecting the edge and statistical area. In this scheme, the multi-convolutional edge detection networks based on contour search loss function are proposed as the main implementation algorithm of edge detection. Through color feature background region segmentation and the proposed edge detection networks, our algorithm can detect dew in complex plant backgrounds. Experimental results showed that the proposed method gains a favorable detection accuracy compared with other edge detection methods. Moreover, we achieved the best Optimal Image Scale (OIS) and Optimal Dataset Scale (ODS) when testing with different pixel values, which illustrate the robustness of our method in dew detection.
在干旱和复水过程中,露水可以促进光合活性的快速激活,并延迟植物叶片和茎的枯萎时间。显然,露水的量会影响植物的生长。然而,目前用于检测和测量露水含量的研究有限。因此,在本研究中,开发了一种基于计算机视觉处理的露水含量统计测量方法。在我们的框架中,可以通过基于颜色特征隔离背景区域并检测边缘和统计面积来准确测量露珠。在该方案中,提出了基于轮廓搜索损失函数的多卷积边缘检测网络作为边缘检测的主要实现算法。通过颜色特征背景区域分割和所提出的边缘检测网络,我们的算法可以在复杂的植物背景中检测露水。实验结果表明,与其他边缘检测方法相比,该方法具有良好的检测精度。此外,在使用不同像素值进行测试时,我们实现了最佳的最佳图像尺度(OIS)和最佳数据集尺度(ODS),这说明了我们的方法在露水检测中的鲁棒性。