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用于光热治疗和多相催化的多功能蛋黄壳结构磁性介孔聚多巴胺/碳微球

Multifunctional Yolk-Shell Structured Magnetic Mesoporous Polydopamine/Carbon Microspheres for Photothermal Therapy and Heterogenous Catalysis.

作者信息

Peng Hong, Wang Duan, Ma Dongsheng, Zhou Yu, Zhang Jiahao, Kang Yijin, Yue Qin

机构信息

Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, China.

Orthopedic Research Institution, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2022 May 13. doi: 10.1021/acsami.2c04689.

Abstract

Yolk-shell structure with magnetic core, interior void and mesoporous polymer/carbon shell demonstrate potential applications in biocatalysis, magnetic biological separation, biomedicine, and magnetic resonance imaging due to their comprehensive benefits of magnetic and mesoporous shells. Herein, yolk-shell structured magnetic mesoporous polydopamine microspheres (FeO@Void@mPDA) and the corresponding derivatives of carbon-based microspheres (FeO@Void@mCN) are successfully fabricated through an interface assembly and selective etching approach. The obtained monodisperse FeO@Void@mPDA microspheres consist of a magnetic core, a mesoporous polydopamine shell, and the large void formed between them, with perpendicular mesopores (5.2 nm), high surface area (303.3 mg), and richness of functional groups. The FeO@Void@mPDA microspheres show a remarkable inhibitory effect on tumor cells. Moreover, the FeO@Void@mCN microspheres can immobilize ultrafine Au nanoparticles for hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenol with superb catalytic activity and excellent magnetic reusability.

摘要

具有磁性核心、内部空隙和介孔聚合物/碳壳的蛋黄壳结构,由于其磁性和介孔壳的综合优势,在生物催化、磁性生物分离、生物医学和磁共振成像等方面展现出潜在应用。在此,通过界面组装和选择性蚀刻方法成功制备了蛋黄壳结构的磁性介孔聚多巴胺微球(FeO@Void@mPDA)以及相应的碳基微球衍生物(FeO@Void@mCN)。所制备的单分散FeO@Void@mPDA微球由磁性核心、介孔聚多巴胺壳以及它们之间形成的大空隙组成,具有垂直介孔(5.2纳米)、高比表面积(303.3毫克)和丰富的官能团。FeO@Void@mPDA微球对肿瘤细胞显示出显著的抑制作用。此外,FeO@Void@mCN微球能够固定超细金纳米颗粒用于4-硝基苯酚的氢化反应,具有出色的催化活性和优异的磁性可重复使用性。

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