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支持学生自主性并提高学习成绩的混合学习运动生理学理论模块。

A blended learning exercise physiology theory module that supports student autonomy and improves academic performance.

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Anatomy, Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Agriculture, Biomedicine and Environment, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

First Year College, Institute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable Cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Adv Physiol Educ. 2022 Sep 1;46(3):375-388. doi: 10.1152/advan.00023.2022. Epub 2022 May 12.

Abstract

A limited number of studies have explored the impact of blended exercise physiology theory curricula on student learning and experience. This study aimed to investigate the impact of an exercise physiology blended learning theory module on student performance, engagement, and perceptions. The module, which comprised a range of elements (student guide, lecturer-recorded videos, supplementary videos, formative quizzes, workshops, and discussion forum), was implemented in a third-year subject taken by students in nonspecialist undergraduate science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) degrees. Students chose which elements to engage with to support their learning. Exam performance was assessed by comparing exam marks from fully face-to-face delivery to the blended delivery with an independent test. Student perceptions were determined via an end-of-module questionnaire comprised of Likert-scale questions and open-ended questions. Descriptive statistical analysis was conducted on the Likert-scale responses, and qualitative content analysis was conducted on the open-ended responses. Student engagement with online resources was determined through analysis of access statistics from the learning management system. Student exam marks in the blended learning student group were significantly higher ( < 0.0001) than in the face-to-face group, even though the questions were of a higher Bloom's level in the blended learning group. Students preferred blended delivery over fully face-to-face delivery. Most students accessed the student guide, lecturer-recorded videos, and quizzes, with supplementary videos, workshops, and discussion forums accessed by fewer students. In conclusion, a blended exercise physiology theory module improved student exam performance and was positively perceived by students, and engagement with the elements of the module was varied. Few studies have explored the impact of blended delivery of exercise physiology theory curricula on student learning and experience. This study investigated the impact of a novel blended model on student learning and experience. The module comprised a range of elements (student guide, lecturer-recorded videos, supplementary videos, formative quizzes, workshops, and discussion forum), where students were able to choose which elements to engage with to support their learning.

摘要

为数不多的研究探讨了混合运动生理学理论课程对学生学习和体验的影响。本研究旨在调查运动生理学混合学习理论模块对学生表现、参与度和认知的影响。该模块由一系列元素组成(学生指南、讲师录制的视频、补充视频、形成性测验、研讨会和讨论论坛),应用于非专业本科科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)学位学生的三年级课程中。学生可以选择参与哪些元素来支持他们的学习。通过将完全面对面授课的考试成绩与混合式授课的考试成绩与独立测试进行比较来评估考试成绩。通过包含李克特量表问题和开放式问题的模块结束问卷来确定学生的认知。对李克特量表的回答进行描述性统计分析,并对开放式回答进行定性内容分析。通过学习管理系统的访问统计数据来确定学生对在线资源的参与度。混合学习学生组的学生考试成绩明显更高(<0.0001),尽管混合学习组的问题具有更高的布鲁姆水平。学生更喜欢混合式教学而不是完全面对面教学。大多数学生访问学生指南、讲师录制的视频和测验,较少学生访问补充视频、研讨会和讨论论坛。总之,混合运动生理学理论模块提高了学生的考试成绩,并得到了学生的积极评价,而且学生对模块元素的参与度各不相同。很少有研究探讨运动生理学理论课程的混合式教学对学生学习和体验的影响。本研究调查了一种新的混合模式对学生学习和体验的影响。该模块由一系列元素组成(学生指南、讲师录制的视频、补充视频、形成性测验、研讨会和讨论论坛),学生可以选择参与哪些元素来支持他们的学习。

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