Department of Exercise Rehabilitation & Welfare, Gachon University, Incheon 21936, Korea.
Exercise Rehabilitation Convergence Institute, Gachon University, Incheon 21936, Korea.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Apr 20;19(9):5022. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19095022.
Exercise rehabilitation services connecting hospitals and communities increase patient participation and improve quality of life by reducing medical expenses. South Korea's multi-ministerial governments have been working together to develop ICT-based hospital-community-linked services to create an exercise program that the public can easily use. This study aims to develop the exercise rehabilitation service components for the application and prescription of ICT-based exercise programs implemented in hospitals and communities. A literature review was conducted, and an expert committee was comprised to classify the components of exercise rehabilitation services. As a result, we classified the first components as functional classification, rehabilitation area, equipment uses, exercise type, frequency, and intensity. Subsequently, exercise programs were developed by applying the first components. Based on the purpose of exercise rehabilitation, we classified the representative standard exercise and grouped the same exercise movements using tools and exercise machines. The finding of this study will help to give the correct exercise prescription and manage patients' improvement process for exercise instructors. In addition, it guides patients in need of exercise rehabilitation to participate in an accurate and safe exercise in the community. This study is a novel attempt to develop ICT based hospital-community-linked exercise rehabilitation service for patients.
运动康复服务将医院和社区联系起来，通过降低医疗费用来提高患者的参与度并改善生活质量。韩国的多部门政府一直在共同努力，开发基于信息通信技术的医院-社区互联服务，以创建公众可以轻松使用的运动计划。本研究旨在为在医院和社区实施的基于信息通信技术的运动计划的应用和处方开发运动康复服务组件。进行了文献回顾，并组成了一个专家委员会对运动康复服务组件进行分类。结果，我们将第一部分分为功能分类、康复区、设备使用、运动类型、频率和强度。随后，通过应用第一部分开发了运动计划。根据运动康复的目的，我们使用工具和运动器械对代表性的标准运动进行了分类，并对相同的运动动作进行了分组。本研究的结果将有助于为运动指导员提供正确的运动处方，并管理患者的运动改善过程。此外，它还指导需要运动康复的患者在社区中进行准确和安全的运动。本研究是为患者开发基于信息通信技术的医院-社区互联运动康复服务的一项新尝试。
