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疫情期间正念者表现更好吗?正念与幸福感和预防措施的遵守有关。

Did Mindful People Do Better during the COVID-19 Pandemic? Mindfulness Is Associated with Well-Being and Compliance with Prophylactic Measures.

机构信息

CEE-M, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, INRAE, Institut Agro, 34000 Montpellier, France.

Toulouse School of Management, Université Toulouse 1 Capitole, 31000 Toulouse, France.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Apr 21;19(9):5051. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19095051.

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between mindfulness and well-being within the context of compliance with prophylactic measures in the time of COVID-19. We conducted a large-scale survey among a representative sample of the French population. We measured mindfulness, using the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, and the extent to which respondents were impacted by COVID-19 in terms of their mood and quality of sleep, as well as how they complied with prophylactic measures. Our results suggest that more mindful individuals were less negatively impacted by COVID-19 with regard to their sleep and mood. Concerning the prophylactic measures, we obtained mixed results: more mindful participants were more likely to respect lockdowns, physical distancing and to cough in their sleeves, but did not wash their hands, wear masks or avoid touching their face more often than less mindful individuals.

摘要

本文旨在探讨在 COVID-19 期间遵守预防措施的背景下,正念与幸福感之间的关系。我们在法国代表性人群中进行了一项大规模调查。我们使用正念注意觉察量表来衡量正念,同时还评估了受访者在情绪和睡眠质量方面受到 COVID-19 的影响程度,以及他们对预防措施的遵守程度。研究结果表明,在睡眠和情绪方面,更具正念的个体受到 COVID-19 的负面影响更小。在预防措施方面,我们得到了混合的结果:更具正念的参与者更有可能遵守封锁、保持社交距离和在袖子里咳嗽,但他们并不比不那么有正念的参与者更经常洗手、戴口罩或避免触摸自己的脸。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80f2/9105751/7f425200ca26/ijerph-19-05051-g0A1.jpg

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