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美国堕胎服务提供者受到的骚扰。

The harassment of U.S. abortion providers.

作者信息

Forrest J D, Henshaw S K

出版信息

Fam Plann Perspect. 1987 Jan-Feb;19(1):9-13.

PMID:3556539
Abstract

In 1985, 47 percent of abortion providers experienced antiabortion harassment. The approximately 1,250 facilities that were affected served 83 percent of all abortion patients. Nonhospital facilities performing 400 or more abortions a year were the most likely targets of antiabortion activity; 88 percent reported at least one type of harassment during the year. Picketing occurred at 80 percent of these facilities. Only six percent experienced picketing alone; the average facility was subjected to five different types of activity. Seventy-three percent of the facilities were the target of at least one illegal activity. A number of problems that made abortions more difficult or costly to provide were significantly related to the occurrence of antiabortion activity: increased expenditures for security and for legal services, loss of fire and casualty insurance, new licensing requirements and problems hiring staff. However, harassment did not appear to have affected the average number of abortions performed at large nonhospital facilities or the fee charged.

摘要

1985年,47%的堕胎服务提供者遭受了反堕胎骚扰。约1250家受影响的机构接待了83%的堕胎患者。每年进行400例或更多堕胎手术的非医院机构是反堕胎活动最可能的目标;88%的此类机构报告在当年至少经历过一种形式的骚扰。80%的此类机构出现过抗议活动。仅6%的机构只经历过抗议活动;平均每家机构遭受过五种不同形式的活动。73%的机构成为至少一项非法活动的目标。一些导致堕胎服务难度增加或成本上升的问题与反堕胎活动的发生显著相关:安保和法律服务支出增加、失去火灾和伤亡保险、新的许可要求以及招聘员工方面的问题。然而,骚扰似乎并未影响大型非医院机构的平均堕胎手术数量或收费。

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