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辐照玻璃体视网膜膜的体外研究。

An in-vitro study of irradiated vitreo-retinal membranes.

作者信息

Chakravarthy U, McCormick D, Maguire C J, Archer D B

出版信息

Eye (Lond). 1987;1 ( Pt 1):126-35. doi: 10.1038/eye.1987.19.

DOI:10.1038/eye.1987.19
PMID:3556652
Abstract

Standard perforating injuries were created in the right eye of 30 rabbits. Twenty of these had the site of injury irradiated using the radioactive ophthalmic 60Cobalt applicator. Vitreo-retinal membranes obtained from non-irradiated and irradiated eyes were propagated in vitro. The morphology and viability of the cells that grew as a monolayer was studied using phase, light and electron microscopy. The proportions of the different cell types that constituted the monolayer was determined using immunofluorescent staining techniques. Non-irradiated membranes elaborated an abundant outgrowth of healthy cells that were predominantly fibroblasts. Irradiated membranes developed a sparse outgrowth of cells with vacuolated cytoplasm and pyknotic nuclei indicating cell destruction. The majority of the surviving cells were glial, with fibroblasts and retinal pigment epithelial cells forming the remainder.

摘要

在30只兔子的右眼造成标准的穿孔伤。其中20只兔子受伤部位使用放射性眼科钴60敷贴器进行照射。从未照射和照射过的眼睛获取玻璃体视网膜膜并在体外进行增殖培养。使用相差显微镜、光学显微镜和电子显微镜研究形成单层生长的细胞的形态和活力。使用免疫荧光染色技术确定构成单层的不同细胞类型的比例。未照射的膜形成大量健康细胞的生长,这些细胞主要是成纤维细胞。照射过的膜形成细胞生长稀疏,细胞质有空泡且细胞核固缩,表明细胞遭到破坏。存活的细胞大多数是神经胶质细胞,其余为成纤维细胞和视网膜色素上皮细胞。

相似文献

1
An in-vitro study of irradiated vitreo-retinal membranes.辐照玻璃体视网膜膜的体外研究。
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Localised gamma irradiation and experimental intraocular proliferation.
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引用本文的文献

1
Irradiation pretreatment before fibroblast implantation in experimental PVR.实验性增殖性玻璃体视网膜病变中,成纤维细胞植入前的照射预处理。
Int Ophthalmol. 1993 Aug;17(4):191-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01007739.
2
Radiation therapy in proliferative vitreoretinopathy. A prospective randomized study.增殖性玻璃体视网膜病变的放射治疗。一项前瞻性随机研究。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1994 Apr;232(4):211-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00184007.