Gohain Apurba, Sharma Ajay, Gogoi Hirok Jyoti, Cooper Raymond, Kaur Ramandeep, Nayik Gulzar Ahmad, Shaikh Ayaz Mukarram, Kovács Béla, Areche Franklin Ore, Ansari Mohammad Javed, Alabdallah Nadiyah M, Al-Farga Ammar
Department of Chemistry, Assam University Silchar, Dorgakona, Silchar 788011, Assam, India.
University Centre for Research and Development, Chandigarh University, Mohali 140413, Punjab, India.
Plants (Basel). 2022 Apr 21;11(9):1129. doi: 10.3390/plants11091129.
The influence of medicinal plants on humanity spans time immemorial. These plants are also used at present with local and tribal peoples for the cures of various illnesses. Nature has produced an immense number of medicinal plants, which directly or indirectly help to treat various ailments and have numerous applications in the fields of pharmaceuticals, agriculture, food flavors and preservatives, aromas, and cosmetics. (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) C.Y.Wu & J.T.Pan (synonym: Engl.), is an important medicinal plant belonging to the Saxifragaceae family, and not to be confused with (Haw.) Sternb., and is popularly known as Pashanbheda (meaning to dissolve the kidney stone). This plant is a rich source of secondary metabolites (SMs) such as coumarins, flavonoids, benzenoids, lactones, tannins, phenols, and sterols, which make this plant a highly valued medicinal herb with a broad spectrum of pharmacological activities such as anti-urolithic, antioxidant, anti-viral, free radical scavenging, antidiabetic, anti-hepatotoxic, diuretic, antipyretic, anti-oxaluria, anti-tumour, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and cardioprotective. This review summarizes traditional uses and offers up to date data for future research on .
药用植物对人类的影响由来已久。目前，当地人和部落居民仍使用这些植物来治疗各种疾病。大自然孕育了大量的药用植物，它们直接或间接地有助于治疗各种疾病，并且在制药、农业、食品香料和防腐剂、香料以及化妆品等领域有众多应用。(Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) C.Y.Wu & J.T.Pan（同义词：Engl.）是虎耳草科的一种重要药用植物，不要与(Haw.) Sternb.混淆，俗称帕山贝达（意为溶解肾结石）。这种植物富含香豆素、黄酮类化合物、苯类化合物、内酯、单宁、酚类和甾醇等次生代谢产物，使其成为一种具有高度价值的药草，具有广泛的药理活性，如抗尿路结石、抗氧化、抗病毒、清除自由基、抗糖尿病、抗肝毒性、利尿、解热、抗草酸尿、抗肿瘤、抗菌、抗真菌、抗炎、抗菌和心脏保护作用。本综述总结了其传统用途，并为未来对[植物名称]的研究提供最新数据。
