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J Multidiscip Healthc. 2021 Oct 27;14:3015-3025. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S330041. eCollection 2021.
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新冠疫情期间精神病院群体隔离下医护人员面临的困难:一项定性研究。

Difficulties of healthcare workers encountered under cohort isolation in a psychiatric hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative study.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Department of Psychiatry, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Psychiatry Res. 2022 Jul;313:114615. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114615. Epub 2022 May 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114615
PMID:35567852
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9085354/
Abstract

This study examined the experiences of healthcare workers who were quarantined within the psychiatric wards due to COVID-19 and analyzed those experiences with a consensual qualitative research method. Participants experienced (a) difficulties due to the specificity of a mental hospital, including a lack of protocols, noncompliance with quarantine guidelines among patients with severe mental illness, and a shortage of institutions capable of containing confirmed COVID-19 patients with severe mental illness. Furthermore, (b) difficulties related to isolation of the cohort itself included a workforce shortage, physical problems, fear of infection, limited facilities, guilt toward newly confirmed cases, exhaustion, and distress caused by separation from family. The participants also described (c) difficulties related to external factors, including administrative orders and the perceived stigma, and (d) positive experiences. Appropriate support is needed during the COVID-19 pandemic to reduce the difficulties among healthcare workers in psychiatric hospitals. This includes preparation for future scenarios, facilities, and workers in response to outbreaks of infection in psychiatric hospitals that cause unique risks and challenges among those workers.

摘要

本研究通过共识定性研究方法,调查了因 COVID-19 而被隔离在精神科病房的医护人员的经历,并对这些经历进行了分析。参与者经历了(a)由于精神医院的特殊性而导致的困难,包括缺乏协议、严重精神疾病患者不遵守隔离指南以及能够容纳确诊 COVID-19 伴有严重精神疾病患者的机构短缺。此外,(b)与群体隔离本身相关的困难包括劳动力短缺、身体问题、感染恐惧、设施有限、对新确诊病例的内疚感、疲惫以及与家人分离造成的痛苦。参与者还描述了(c)与外部因素相关的困难,包括行政命令和感知到的耻辱感,以及(d)积极的体验。在 COVID-19 大流行期间,需要提供适当的支持,以减轻精神科医院医护人员的困难。这包括为未来的场景、设施和工作人员做好准备,以应对在精神科医院爆发的感染,这些感染给这些工作人员带来了独特的风险和挑战。