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多脾综合征患者的游走脾扭转

Wandering spleen torsion in a patient with polysplenia syndrome.

作者信息

Draghmeh Muath, Taher Ameed, Atatri Yazid, Al-Rub Fadi Abu, Muhaisen Walid, Khanfar Obada

机构信息

Jenin Government Hospital, Palestinian Ministry of Health, Jenin, Palestine.

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2022 May 6;17(7):2373-2377. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.04.009. eCollection 2022 Jul.

Abstract

Polysplenia Syndrome is a rare condition that refers to the presence of 2 or more spleens in association with other thoracoabdominal abnormalities. Here, we report a case of a 13-year-old girl who presented with acute lower abdominal pain and was diagnosed with polysplenia syndrome after obtaining a CT scan of her chest, abdomen and pelvis. Diagnostic imaging also revealed the presence of a wandering spleen hanging in the lower abdomen and upper pelvic cavity and showing signs of infarction. The patient underwent splenectomy afterward and splenic torsion was confirmed intraoperatively. To the best of our knowledge, this was the first reported case of wandering spleen torsion in a patient with polysplenia syndrome. Physicians should keep in mind the possibility of a wandering spleen torsion presenting in various locations when dealing with polysplenia syndrome patients complaining of abdominal pain.

摘要

多脾综合征是一种罕见的病症,指的是存在两个或更多脾脏,并伴有其他胸腹部异常。在此,我们报告一例13岁女孩,她因急性下腹痛就诊,在进行胸部、腹部和骨盆的CT扫描后被诊断为多脾综合征。诊断性影像学检查还发现有一个游走脾悬挂在下腹部和盆腔上部,并显示出梗死迹象。患者随后接受了脾切除术,术中证实为脾扭转。据我们所知,这是首例多脾综合征患者发生游走脾扭转的报道病例。在处理主诉腹痛的多脾综合征患者时,医生应牢记游走脾扭转可能出现在不同部位的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ebb/9096468/b793b34391d9/gr1.jpg

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