Ahsan Umair, Adabi Shahram Golzar, Sayın Özdemir Özge, Sevim Ömer, Tatlı Onur, Kuter Eren, Cengiz Özcan
Department of Plant and Animal Production, Burdur Vocational School of Food, Agriculture and Livestock, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, İstiklal Campus, Burdur 15030, Turkey.
Centre for Agriculture, Livestock and Food Research, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, İstiklal Campus, Burdur 15030, Turkey.
Arch Anim Breed. 2022 May 9;65(2):183-197. doi: 10.5194/aab-65-183-2022. eCollection 2022.
In this study, oxidative stability of liver and breast meat, and immune response were evaluated in broiler chickens fed supplemental phytogenic feed additive (PFA) alone or in combination with . Three experimental groups - control, PFA (60 mg kg ), and PFA (60 mg kg ) 0.5 mg kg (1.6 10 cfu g ), each consisting of 5 replicates - were established with 20 one-day-old chickens per replicate (300 birds in total). Growth performance, carcass yield and characteristics, and meat quality remained unaffected. However, supplemental PFA and PFA improved the serum biochemistry and jejunal histomorphometry of broiler chickens ( ). PFA and PFA groups had lower thiobarbituric acid reacting substances (TBARS) in liver, and freeze-thaw breast meat after 30, 60, and 90 d of storage ( ). PFA and PFA supplementation lowered the carbonyl group in fresh and stored breast meat ( ). Antibody titer against infectious bursal disease virus was higher in the PFA group than the control group ( ). It can be concluded that PFA or PFA in broiler diets improves the health, oxidative stability of liver and breast meat, and immune response of broiler chickens.
在本研究中,对单独或与[未提及物质]联合饲喂添加植物源饲料添加剂(PFA)的肉鸡的肝脏和胸肉氧化稳定性以及免疫反应进行了评估。设立了三个实验组——对照组、PFA(60毫克/千克)组和PFA(60毫克/千克)+[未提及物质](0.5毫克/千克,1.6×10[未提及次方]cfu/克)组,每组有5个重复,每个重复有20只1日龄雏鸡(共300只鸡)。生长性能、胴体产量和特性以及肉质均未受影响。然而,添加PFA和PFA+[未提及物质]改善了肉鸡的血清生化指标和空肠组织形态计量学([未提及具体结果])。PFA组和PFA+[未提及物质]组在储存30、60和90天后,肝脏以及冻融胸肉中的硫代巴比妥酸反应物质(TBARS)含量较低([未提及具体结果])。添加PFA和PFA+[未提及物质]降低了新鲜和储存胸肉中的羰基含量([未提及具体结果])。PFA+[未提及物质]组针对传染性法氏囊病病毒的抗体滴度高于对照组([未提及具体结果])。可以得出结论,肉鸡日粮中添加PFA或PFA+[未提及物质]可改善肉鸡的健康状况、肝脏和胸肉的氧化稳定性以及免疫反应。