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基于形态学和基因组数据描述的中国东南部川苔草科(Podostemaceae)一新物种。

 (Podostemaceae), a new species from South East China based on morphological and genomic data.

作者信息

Zhang Miao, Zhang Xiao-Hui, Ge Chang-Li, Chen Bing-Hua

机构信息

College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China Fujian Normal University Fuzhou China.

The Public Service Platform for Industrialization Development Technology of Marine Biological Medicine and Products of the State Oceanic Administration, Fujian Key Laboratory of Special Marine Bioresource Sustainable Utilization, Southern Institute of Oceanography, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China Fujian Normal University Fuzhou China.

出版信息

PhytoKeys. 2022 Apr 18;194:105-122. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.194.83080. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The new species X.X. Su, Miao Zhang & Bing-Hua Chen, from Fujian Province, China, is described and illustrated. It is similar to from Thailand, but differs in its two fertile stamens, fewer but longer vegetative ramuli, fewer but shorter flowering ramuli, shorter pedicels, capsule-stalk and stamens. The complete chroloplast genome of the new species is 129,074 bp long and has a typical quadripartite structure, including two inverted repeat regions (IRs) of 18,504 bp in length, separated by a large single-copy (LSC) and a small single-copy (SSC) regions of 79,000 bp and 13,066 bp, respectively. The 1 and 2 genes were lost compared to most higher plants, leading to a substantial reduction in the IR. The phylogenetic analysis using both and nrITS revealed that is sister to with moderate support, and formed a clade with other species, suggesting that the new species belongs to Tristichoideae.

摘要

描述并图示了来自中国福建省的新物种X.X. 苏、张苗和陈炳华。它与来自泰国的[物种名称未给出]相似,但在以下方面存在差异:有两个能育雄蕊,营养小枝较少但较长,开花小枝较少但较短,花梗、蒴果柄和雄蕊较短。新物种的完整叶绿体基因组长度为129,074 bp,具有典型的四分体结构,包括两个长度为18,504 bp的反向重复区域(IRs),分别被长度为79,000 bp的大单拷贝(LSC)区域和13,066 bp的小单拷贝(SSC)区域隔开。与大多数高等植物相比,丢失了1个和2个基因,导致IR大幅减少。使用[基因名称未给出]和nrITS进行的系统发育分析表明,[物种名称未给出]在适度支持下是[另一物种名称未给出]的姐妹种,并与其他[物种名称未给出]物种形成一个分支,表明新物种属于三肋果亚科。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b22/9038898/226bd9095b6a/phytokeys-194-105-g001.jpg

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