[建立输入性新冠肺炎病例快速风险评估系统]
[Establishment of a rapid risk assessment system for imported COVID-19 cases].
作者信息
Zhang Y, Sun X D, Tian R, Wang K L, Liu Y, Xiao L L
机构信息
General Administration of Customs (Beijing) International Travel Health Care Center, Beijing 100013, China.
Beijing Customs District P.R. China, Beijing 100026, China.
出版信息
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2022 May 10;43(5):663-668. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20211229-01026.
To develop a rapid risk assessment tool for imported COVID-19 cases and provide reference evidences for prevention and control of COVID-19 at ports. The information about COVID-19 pandemic and control strategies of 12 concerned countries was collected during July to August 2021, and 12 indexes were selected to assess the importation risk of COVID-19 by risk matrix. The risk for imported COVID-19 cases from 12 countries to China was high or extremely high, and the risk from Russia and the USA was highest. The developed rapid risk assessment tool based on the risk matrix method can be used to determine the risk level of countries for imported COVID-19 cases to China at ports, and the risk of imported COVID-19 was high at Beijing port in August 2021.
开发一种针对输入性新冠肺炎病例的快速风险评估工具，为口岸新冠肺炎疫情防控提供参考依据。于2021年7月至8月收集了12个相关国家的新冠肺炎疫情及防控策略信息，选取12项指标通过风险矩阵评估新冠肺炎输入风险。12个国家输入我国新冠肺炎病例的风险为高或极高，其中俄罗斯和美国的风险最高。基于风险矩阵法开发的快速风险评估工具可用于判定各国口岸输入我国新冠肺炎病例的风险等级，2021年8月北京口岸输入性新冠肺炎风险为高。
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