Qi Hao, Wang Wenda, Li Christopher Y
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
ACS Macro Lett. 2014 Jul 15;3(7):675-678. doi: 10.1021/mz5002806. Epub 2014 Jun 27.
We show that liquid/liquid interface can guide polymer chain folding during crystallization. Evaporation-induced crystallization of telechelic dicarboxyl end-functionalized poly(ε-caprolactone) (COOH-PCL-COOH) at a water/pentyl acetate interface produced millimeter-scale, uniform polymer single crystal (PSC) films. Due to the asymmetric nature at the interface, the PSC nanosheets exhibited a Janus structure: the two surfaces of the crystal showed distinct water contact angle, which are quantitatively confirmed by in situ nanocondensation using environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM).
我们表明,液/液界面可在结晶过程中引导聚合物链折叠。在水/乙酸戊酯界面上,遥爪二羧基端官能化聚己内酯(COOH-PCL-COOH)的蒸发诱导结晶产生了毫米级的均匀聚合物单晶(PSC)薄膜。由于界面处的不对称性质,PSC纳米片呈现出一种两面神结构:晶体的两个表面表现出明显不同的水接触角,这通过使用环境扫描电子显微镜(ESEM)的原位纳米凝聚得到了定量证实。