Huang Jingjing
School of Foreign Languages, Hefei Normal University, Hefei, China.
Front Psychol. 2022 May 3;13:899298. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.899298. eCollection 2022.
With the popularity of positive psychology in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teaching and learning, learners' positive emotions have attracted great academic attention. Foreign language enjoyment (FLE) is regarded as a constructive emotion and key component for learners' academic engagement that is affected by educators' emotions and psychological attributes. Earlier studies have proved the positive role of educators' mindfulness and compassion in reducing learners' negative feelings, boosting their positive emotions and building a harmonious teacher-student rapport. Through mindful and compassionate training, EFL teachers are skilled at creating a joyful learning atmosphere, showing understanding and support toward learners, as well as inspiring learners with enthusiasm and joy. The present review makes efforts to emphasize the significant effect of EFL teachers' mindfulness and compassion on fostering students' FLE. Moreover, a number of practical implications are provided for EFL teachers, teacher educators, school managers, and future directions are offered for enthusiastic researchers to conduct similar and complementary research in the field of foreign language education.
随着积极心理学在外语教学中的普及,学习者的积极情绪受到了学术界的广泛关注。外语学习乐趣被视为一种建设性情绪,是受教育者情绪和心理特质影响的学习者学业投入的关键组成部分。早期研究已经证明了教育者的正念和同情心在减少学习者负面情绪、增强他们的积极情绪以及建立和谐师生关系方面的积极作用。通过正念和同情心训练,外语教师能够营造愉悦的学习氛围,对学习者表示理解和支持,并以热情和喜悦激励学习者。本综述旨在强调外语教师的正念和同情心对培养学生外语学习乐趣的显著影响。此外,还为外语教师、教师教育工作者、学校管理人员提供了一些实际建议,并为热情的研究者提供了未来方向,以便他们在外语教育领域开展类似和补充性研究。