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艾灸联合耳穴压豆治疗痰瘀阻窍型眩晕疗效观察

Observation on the Efficacy of Moxibustion Combined with Ear Acupoint Pressing Beans in Treating Patients with Phlegm Stasis Syndrome Vertigo.

作者信息

Liu Caidan, Luo Huanwen, Wang Zhongying, Luo Hong, Yu Yanlan

机构信息

Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha City 410000, Hunan Province, China.

Graduate School of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha City 410000, Hunan Province, China.

出版信息

Emerg Med Int. 2022 May 10;2022:4295423. doi: 10.1155/2022/4295423. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study is to investigate the efficacy of moxibustion combined with an ear acupoint pressing bean in the treatment of patients with phlegm stasis syndrome vertigo.

METHODS

60 patients with vertigo identified as phlegm stasis syndrome who were hospitalized in our department from May 2020 to May 2021 were selected and divided into a control group and a treatment group of 30 cases each according to the random number method. The control group was treated with conventional treatment and care, and the treatment group was treated with moxibustion combined with ear acupressing beans on top of the conventional group. The treatment effects, the dizziness disorder inventory (DHI), Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI), Hamilton anxiety score (HAMA), TCM symptom score, and blood flow parameters (left vertebral artery flow velocity (LVA), right vertebral artery flow velocity (RVA), and basilar artery flow velocity (BA)) of the two groups were compared with each other during and after the treatment.

RESULTS

After implementation, the treatment efficiency of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group, and the treatment group had lower PSQI, HAMA, and DHI scores as well as TCM symptom scores such as vertigo, head heavy as a wrap, chest tightness, and nausea and vomiting than the control group ( < 0.05). In addition, LVA, RVA, and BA were all higher in the treatment group than in the control group after treatment ( < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

Moxibustion combined with ear acupoint pressing bean treatment can clearly improve patients' sleep quality, psychological state, relieve patients' various symptoms caused by vertigo, improve blood flow parameters, and have better efficacy in the treatment of phlegm stasis syndrome vertigo.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨艾灸联合耳穴压豆治疗痰瘀阻窍型眩晕患者的疗效。

方法

选取2020年5月至2021年5月在我科住院的60例确诊为痰瘀阻窍型眩晕患者,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组,每组各30例。对照组采用常规治疗及护理,治疗组在常规治疗基础上采用艾灸联合耳穴压豆治疗。比较两组治疗期间及治疗后的治疗效果、眩晕障碍量表(DHI)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、中医症状评分以及血流参数(左椎动脉流速(LVA)、右椎动脉流速(RVA)和基底动脉流速(BA))。

结果

实施后,治疗组的治疗有效率高于对照组,且治疗组的PSQI、HAMA和DHI评分以及眩晕、头重如裹、胸闷、恶心呕吐等中医症状评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。此外,治疗后治疗组的LVA、RVA和BA均高于对照组(P<0.05)。

结论

艾灸联合耳穴压豆治疗能明显改善患者的睡眠质量、心理状态,缓解患者因眩晕引起的各种症状,改善血流参数,对痰瘀阻窍型眩晕的治疗有较好疗效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/43c3/9113897/a258dba4c342/EMI2022-4295423.001.jpg

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