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创新型传感器技术在生命科学实验室应急检测中的应用。

Innovative Sensor Technology for Emergency Detection in Life Science Laboratories.

机构信息

Center for Life Science Automation, University Rostock.

Institute of Automation, University Rostock.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2022 May 20;291:62-87. doi: 10.3233/SHTI220008.

Abstract

Chemical, analytical and biological laboratories use a variety of different solvents and gases. Many of these compounds are harmful or even toxic to laboratory personnel. Permanent monitoring of the air quality is therefore of great importance regarding the greatest possible occupational safety and the detection of dangerous situations in the work process. An increasing need exists for the development and application of small and portable sensor solutions that enable personal monitoring and that can be flexibly adapted to different environments and situations. Different sensor principles are available for the detection of gases and solvent vapors, which differ in terms of their selectivity and sensitivity. Besides simple sensing elements, integrated sensors and smart sensors are increasingly available, which, depending on their scope of functions, require a distinct effort in integration. This chapter gives an overview of available sensors and their integration options, and describes ready-to-use sensor systems for personal monitoring in life science laboratories.

摘要

化学、分析和生物实验室使用各种不同的溶剂和气体。这些化合物中有许多对实验室人员有害,甚至有毒。因此,为了尽可能大的职业安全和在工作过程中检测到危险情况,对空气质量进行永久监测是非常重要的。人们越来越需要开发和应用小型、便携式的传感器解决方案,以便进行个人监测,并能够灵活地适应不同的环境和情况。不同的传感器原理可用于检测气体和溶剂蒸气,它们在选择性和灵敏度方面有所不同。除了简单的传感元件外,还越来越多地使用集成传感器和智能传感器,根据其功能范围,它们在集成方面需要付出不同的努力。本章概述了可用的传感器及其集成选项,并描述了生命科学实验室中用于个人监测的即用型传感器系统。

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