Azeredo P R
Rev Bras Pesqui Med Biol. 1978 Jun;11(2-3):181-4.
A brazilian physician, José Martins da Cruz Jobim, may be considered the author of one of the earliest medical reports with a story of the prevalence of the sikle cell trait among african negroes who came to Brazil as slaves, by observing their rather remarkable resistance against malarial infections than other sets of our population. Naturally, his report, published in 1835, must be considered by the actual scientific concepts.
一位巴西医生若泽·马丁斯·达·克鲁斯·若宾,或许可被视为最早的医学报告之一的作者。该报告讲述了作为奴隶来到巴西的非洲黑人中镰状细胞性状的流行情况,他通过观察到这些黑人相较于我们其他人群对疟疾感染具有相当显著的抵抗力而得出此结论。当然,按照现代科学概念来考量,他于1835年发表的这份报告是值得关注的。