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斑马鱼发育过程中内皮细胞谱系的表观遗传调控——技术进步带来的新见解

Epigenetic Regulation of Endothelial Cell Lineages During Zebrafish Development-New Insights From Technical Advances.

作者信息

Panara Virginia, Monteiro Rui, Koltowska Katarzyna

机构信息

Immunology Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022 May 9;10:891538. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2022.891538. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fcell.2022.891538
PMID:35615697
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9125237/
Abstract

Epigenetic regulation is integral in orchestrating the spatiotemporal regulation of gene expression which underlies tissue development. The emergence of new tools to assess genome-wide epigenetic modifications has enabled significant advances in the field of vascular biology in zebrafish. Zebrafish represents a powerful model to investigate the activity of -regulatory elements by combining technologies such as ATAC-seq, ChIP-seq and CUT&Tag with the generation of transgenic lines and live imaging to validate the activity of these regulatory elements. Recently, this approach led to the identification and characterization of key enhancers of important vascular genes, such as and . In this review we will discuss how the latest technologies in epigenetics are being used in the zebrafish to determine chromatin states and assess the function of the -regulatory sequences that shape the zebrafish vascular network.

摘要

表观遗传调控在协调基因表达的时空调控中不可或缺,而基因表达的时空调控是组织发育的基础。评估全基因组表观遗传修饰的新工具的出现,推动了斑马鱼血管生物学领域的重大进展。斑马鱼是一种强大的模型,通过将ATAC-seq、ChIP-seq和CUT&Tag等技术与转基因品系的生成和活体成像相结合,来研究调控元件的活性,以验证这些调控元件的活性。最近,这种方法导致了重要血管基因(如……和……)的关键增强子的鉴定和表征。在这篇综述中,我们将讨论表观遗传学的最新技术如何在斑马鱼中用于确定染色质状态,并评估塑造斑马鱼血管网络的调控序列的功能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edd5/9125237/576e99e4f183/fcell-10-891538-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edd5/9125237/c5d790c47a20/fcell-10-891538-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edd5/9125237/576e99e4f183/fcell-10-891538-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edd5/9125237/c5d790c47a20/fcell-10-891538-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edd5/9125237/576e99e4f183/fcell-10-891538-g002.jpg

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DeepSTARR predicts enhancer activity from DNA sequence and enables the de novo design of synthetic enhancers.DeepSTARR 可根据 DNA 序列预测增强子活性,并能够从头设计合成增强子。
Nat Genet. 2022 May;54(5):613-624. doi: 10.1038/s41588-022-01048-5. Epub 2022 May 12.
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Leveraging cell-type-specific regulatory networks to interpret genetic variants in abdominal aortic aneurysm.
利用细胞类型特异性调控网络来解释腹主动脉瘤中的遗传变异。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 Jan 4;119(1). doi: 10.1073/pnas.2115601119.
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Identification of chromatin states during zebrafish gastrulation using CUT&RUN and CUT&Tag.使用 CUT&RUN 和 CUT&Tag 技术在斑马鱼原肠胚形成过程中鉴定染色质状态。
Dev Dyn. 2022 Apr;251(4):729-742. doi: 10.1002/dvdy.430. Epub 2021 Oct 23.
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Predict long-range enhancer regulation based on protein-protein interactions between transcription factors.基于转录因子之间的蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用预测长程增强子调控。
Nucleic Acids Res. 2021 Oct 11;49(18):10347-10368. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab841.
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