Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States.
Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive MC5785, Stanford, CA 94305, United States.
J Natl Med Assoc. 2022 Jun;114(3S2):S43-S49. doi: 10.1016/j.jnma.2022.05.007. Epub 2022 May 23.
Chronic Kidney disease (CKD) is more prevalent among women than men in the United States. This review highlights the important yet unique considerations that should be made in the care of women with kidney disease including psychosocial issues, preventive care and family planning. We emphasize the critical work that needs to be performed to prevent kidney disease progression in this population and manage comorbid conditions. Significance statement: The health of women with kidney disease has been understudied. This review offers insights on key areas in the management of women with kidney disease.
慢性肾脏病（CKD）在美国女性中的发病率高于男性。本综述强调了在女性肾脏病患者的护理中应考虑的重要但独特的因素，包括心理社会问题、预防保健和计划生育。我们强调了在该人群中预防肾脏病进展和管理合并症所需开展的重要工作。
患有肾脏病的女性的健康状况研究不足。本综述提供了关于女性肾脏病患者管理关键领域的见解。
