Arlow J A
Psychoanal Q. 1987 Jan;56(1):68-87.
The patient's productions are a dynamic record of the conflicts of the past as they are recapitulated and re-experienced in the present. Much can be learned by closely studying the immediate effect of the analyst's interventions. Interpretation, especially of transference phenomena, will upset the equilibrium which has been effected and will enable the patient to understand how unconscious fantasies from the past continue to influence his perception and reactions in the present. Interpretation is a continuing process, unfolding in logical sequence. Transference may be an expression of the patient's resistance to recognizing an unconscious wish toward the original object.
患者的表现是过去冲突的动态记录，因为这些冲突在当下被重演和重新体验。通过仔细研究分析师干预的即时效果可以学到很多东西。解释，尤其是对移情现象的解释，会打破已经建立的平衡，并使患者能够理解过去的无意识幻想是如何继续影响他当下的感知和反应的。解释是一个持续的过程，按逻辑顺序展开。移情可能是患者对认识到对原始客体的无意识愿望的一种抵抗表现。
