Schafer R
Int J Psychoanal. 1997 Dec;78 ( Pt 6):1151-63.
The author argues that certain kinds of transference can have great impact on the analyst's ego functioning. One such effect is impairment of ready recall of the analytic material, such as life historical data, the analytic process itself, and his or her role as analyst. The analyst strives to remember otherwise by analysing the patient's projective identifications and other defensive, manipulative strategies. When successful, these strategies may be said to colonise the analyst's mind. Although other ego functions are often affected by colonisation, remembering is of particular interest owing to its importance in building up and keeping ready at hand the contexts within which balanced and timely interpretations can be formulated with some hope that they will be heard and used effectively and progressively by the threatened, phantasy-ridden patient. Special attention will be paid to themes of failure; other themes, such as omnipotence and erotised transferences will be considered later on. Clinical illustrations are included.
作者认为,某些类型的移情会对分析师的自我功能产生重大影响。其中一种影响是损害对分析材料的即时回忆,比如生活史数据、分析过程本身以及他或她作为分析师的角色。分析师努力通过分析患者的投射性认同和其他防御性、操控性策略来进行回忆。成功时,这些策略可以说是占据了分析师的头脑。尽管其他自我功能常常受到这种占据的影响,但回忆因其在构建和随时准备好情境方面的重要性而特别引人关注,在这些情境中,可以制定出平衡且及时的解释,并有希望这些解释会被受到威胁、充满幻想的患者有效且逐步地倾听和采用。将特别关注失败的主题;其他主题,如全能和色情化移情将在后面讨论。文中包含临床例证。