Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 May 15;23(10):5523. doi: 10.3390/ijms23105523.
Chronic rhinosinusitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the upper airways, for which treatment options include medical or surgical therapy. However, there are limitations to conservative treatment strategies, such as the relapse of nasal polyps. In this review, we discuss the rising role of biomolecular mechanisms associated with various biologics that have been approved or are undergoing clinical trials to treat chronic rhinosinusitis. We also highlight the potential molecular therapeutic targets for managing and treating chronic rhinosinusitis.
慢性鼻-鼻窦炎是一种上呼吸道的慢性炎症性疾病,其治疗选择包括药物或手术治疗。然而,保守治疗策略存在局限性,例如鼻息肉的复发。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了与各种已批准或正在进行临床试验以治疗慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的生物制剂相关的生物分子机制的作用不断上升。我们还强调了管理和治疗慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的潜在分子治疗靶点。