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相似物种的系统发育揭示了趋同形态进化和一个新物种。

Phylogeny of Look-Alikes Reveals a Convergent Morphology Evolution and a New Species .

作者信息

Jančovičová Soňa, Adamčíková Katarína, Caboň Miroslav, Adamčík Slavomír

机构信息

Department of Botany, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Révová 39, 81102 Bratislava, Slovakia.

Department of Plant Pathology and Mycology, Institute of Forest Ecology, Slovak Academy of Sciences Zvolen, Akademická 2, 94901 Nitra, Slovakia.

出版信息

J Fungi (Basel). 2022 May 7;8(5):489. doi: 10.3390/jof8050489.

DOI:10.3390/jof8050489
PMID:35628745
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9144983/
Abstract

is known as a common wood inhabiting fungus widely distributed throughout the Northern Hemisphere. There have been contrasting opinions about the delimitation and taxonomic treatment of the similar species . Our phylogeny did not support the close relationship of these two morphologically similar species and the grouping of collections labelled by both names within each phylogenetic species reflects unreliable species delimitations in the traditional literatures. Both species inhabit the wood of deciduous trees, and our morphological analysis identified the size of basidiospores as a significant difference between them. The collections from are recognised as a new species, sp. nov., and its morphological identification requires a combination of both basidiospore and cheilocystidia characters.

摘要

被认为是一种常见的栖息于木材的真菌,广泛分布于北半球。对于相似物种的界定和分类处理存在不同观点。我们的系统发育分析不支持这两个形态相似物种的密切关系,并且在每个系统发育物种中标记有这两个名称的样本分组反映了传统文献中不可靠的物种界定。这两个物种都栖息于落叶树的木材中,我们的形态学分析确定担孢子的大小是它们之间的一个显著差异。来自[具体地点]的样本被识别为一个新物种,[新物种名称],其形态学鉴定需要结合担孢子和褶缘囊状体特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/91f3319e778a/jof-08-00489-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/ac247a35f024/jof-08-00489-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/fafcfddc3a31/jof-08-00489-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/61265e650dc1/jof-08-00489-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/be2df6cd0bb1/jof-08-00489-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/f2d6897f062a/jof-08-00489-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/06b1ccaa8f2f/jof-08-00489-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/cb894e933621/jof-08-00489-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/91f3319e778a/jof-08-00489-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/ac247a35f024/jof-08-00489-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/fafcfddc3a31/jof-08-00489-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/61265e650dc1/jof-08-00489-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/be2df6cd0bb1/jof-08-00489-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/f2d6897f062a/jof-08-00489-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/06b1ccaa8f2f/jof-08-00489-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/cb894e933621/jof-08-00489-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbde/9144983/91f3319e778a/jof-08-00489-g008.jpg

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