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推出产后工具包:对一种在线临床工具的可行性、可接受性及试点效果的考察,该工具旨在增强产后功能及情绪健康。

Introducing the Postpartum Toolkit: An Examination of the Feasibility, Acceptability and Pilot Efficacy of an Online Clinical Tool to Enhance Postpartum Functioning and Emotional Wellbeing.

作者信息

Albanese Ariana M, Geller Pamela A, Steinkamp Jackson M, Bloch Joan R, Sikes Chris, Barkin Jennifer L

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.

Department of Psychology, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2022 May 12;11(10):2748. doi: 10.3390/jcm11102748.

Abstract

During the postpartum period, a birth parent's level of functioning (ability to perform the activities and roles required to maintain wellbeing) is critical in determining the health of parents and their infants. However, existing approaches to support postpartum parents are insufficient, especially in the United States, and these individuals face barriers to care. The utilization of internet-based intervention may be an effective solution allowing access to resources for this population. In this study, we developed a patient-centered online tool to bolster postpartum functioning, and collected data on the feasibility, acceptability, and initial impact of this tool on functioning and emotional wellbeing. Data collection took place between February and June 2021 from a sample of 124 individuals who were within the first ten months postpartum and living in the US. Results suggest that the tool is acceptable, though there are barriers to feasibility of use. Additionally, pilot-efficacy data suggest that this tool may be effective in improving postpartum emotional wellbeing, though further controlled testing is warranted. A future iteration of the tool that incorporates participant feedback to improve feasibility of use could prove an effective means of delivering support to an at-risk population.

摘要

在产后阶段,生育父母的功能水平(进行维持健康所需的活动和履行相应角色的能力)对于确定父母及其婴儿的健康状况至关重要。然而,现有的支持产后父母的方法并不充分,尤其是在美国,这些人面临着护理障碍。利用基于互联网的干预措施可能是一种有效的解决方案,能让这一人群获取资源。在本研究中,我们开发了一个以患者为中心的在线工具来增强产后功能,并收集了关于该工具的可行性、可接受性以及对功能和情绪健康的初步影响的数据。数据收集于2021年2月至6月期间,来自124名产后头十个月且居住在美国的个体样本。结果表明该工具是可接受的,尽管在使用可行性方面存在障碍。此外,试点疗效数据表明该工具可能有效改善产后情绪健康,不过还需要进一步的对照测试。该工具未来结合参与者反馈以提高使用可行性的迭代版本可能会被证明是为高危人群提供支持的有效手段。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e150/9144490/0da746d86023/jcm-11-02748-g001.jpg

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