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新型苯并恶唑-苯甲酰胺化合物的设计、合成、分子模拟及生物评价:以 2-硫乙酰胺为连接基的潜在抗增殖剂、VEGFR-2 抑制剂和凋亡诱导剂。

Design, synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation of novel Benzoxazole-Benzamide conjugates a 2-Thioacetamido linker as potential anti-proliferative agents, VEGFR-2 inhibitors and apoptotic inducers.

机构信息

Pharmaceutical Medicinal Chemistry & Drug Design Department, Faculty of Pharmacy (Boys), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2022 Dec;37(1):1587-1599. doi: 10.1080/14756366.2022.2081844.

DOI:10.1080/14756366.2022.2081844
PMID:35637622
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9176662/
Abstract

A novel series of 2-thioacetamide linked benzoxazole-benzamide conjugates - was designed as potential inhibitors of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2). The prepared compounds were evaluated for their potential antitumor activity and their corresponding selective cytotoxicity was estimated using normal human fibroblast (WI-38) cells. Compounds , - and showed good selectivity and displayed excellent cytotoxic activity against both HCT-116 and MCF-7 cancer cell lines compared to sorafenib, used as a reference compound. Furthermore, compounds and showed potent VEGFR-2 inhibitory activity. The cell cycle progression assay showed that and induced cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase, with a concomitant increase in the pre-G1 cell population. Further pharmacological studies showed that and induced apoptosis and inhibited the expression of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL proteins in both cell lines. Therefore, compounds and might serve as promising candidates for future anticancer therapy development.

摘要

设计了一系列新型的 2-硫代乙酰胺连接的苯并恶唑-苯甲酰胺缀合物,作为血管内皮生长因子受体-2(VEGFR-2)的潜在抑制剂。评估了所制备的化合物的潜在抗肿瘤活性,并使用正常人成纤维细胞(WI-38)细胞估计其相应的选择性细胞毒性。与用作参考化合物的索拉非尼相比,化合物 、 和 对 HCT-116 和 MCF-7 癌细胞系表现出良好的选择性和优异的细胞毒性活性。此外,化合物 和 表现出很强的 VEGFR-2 抑制活性。细胞周期进展分析表明, 和 诱导细胞周期在 G2/M 期停滞,同时前 G1 细胞群增加。进一步的药理研究表明, 和 在两种细胞系中诱导细胞凋亡并抑制抗凋亡 Bcl-2 和 Bcl-xL 蛋白的表达。因此,化合物 和 可能成为未来癌症治疗开发的有前途的候选药物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/a8de305289eb/IENZ_A_2081844_F0010_C.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/7aab8ace4555/IENZ_A_2081844_F0005_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/7426f259ffc4/IENZ_A_2081844_F0006_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/cd18a818af0b/IENZ_A_2081844_F0007_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/ada4a17cd1e2/IENZ_A_2081844_F0008_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/261fb9ce1020/IENZ_A_2081844_F0009_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/a8de305289eb/IENZ_A_2081844_F0010_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/15b52fdbf1c8/IENZ_A_2081844_F0001_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/5be3983594d5/IENZ_A_2081844_F0002_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/1782c54a8fa1/IENZ_A_2081844_SCH0001_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/65b92a5d9f2f/IENZ_A_2081844_SCH0002_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/80a020dfdd75/IENZ_A_2081844_F0003_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/5f32a1e306c7/IENZ_A_2081844_F0004_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/7aab8ace4555/IENZ_A_2081844_F0005_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/7426f259ffc4/IENZ_A_2081844_F0006_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/cd18a818af0b/IENZ_A_2081844_F0007_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/ada4a17cd1e2/IENZ_A_2081844_F0008_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/261fb9ce1020/IENZ_A_2081844_F0009_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9210/9176662/a8de305289eb/IENZ_A_2081844_F0010_C.jpg

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