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巴基斯坦西尼罗河病毒爆发:另一种潜在的公共卫生威胁正在形成?

West Nile virus outbreak in Pakistan: Another potential public health threat in the pipeline?

作者信息

Waseem Summaiyya, Shaikh Taha Gul, Ahmed Syed Hassan, Usama Rana Muhammad, Asghar Muhammad Sohaib, Tahir Muhammad Junaid

机构信息

Dow University of Health Sciences, 74200, Karachi, Pakistan.

Lahore General Hospital, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan.

出版信息

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Apr 22;77:103663. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103663. eCollection 2022 May.

DOI:10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103663
PMID:35638065
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9142610/
Abstract

West Nile virus (WNV), a single-stranded RNA virus belonging to the family of Flaviviridae, is an arbovirus transmitted to humans predominantly by mosquito bites. It exhibits a wide range of clinical findings ranging from asymptomatic presentation to severe several neurological disorders. WNV has afflicted several countries around the globe including Pakistan. News of yet another outbreak in the country by WNV is circulating again. Concerned authorities should act vigilantly before the endemic takes over completely and bring down the already bereaving healthcare of Pakistan.

摘要

西尼罗河病毒(WNV)是一种属于黄病毒科的单链RNA病毒,是一种主要通过蚊虫叮咬传播给人类的虫媒病毒。它表现出广泛的临床症状,从无症状表现到严重的多种神经系统疾病。西尼罗河病毒已经在包括巴基斯坦在内的全球多个国家肆虐。该国再次出现西尼罗河病毒爆发的消息正在流传。有关当局应在这种地方病完全蔓延之前保持警惕,以免让本已不堪重负的巴基斯坦医疗系统雪上加霜。

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PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2019 Jan 29;13(1):e0007081. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0007081. eCollection 2019 Jan.
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Human West Nile Virus Disease Outbreak in Pakistan, 2015-2016.2015 - 2016年巴基斯坦的西尼罗河病毒人间疫情
Front Public Health. 2018 Feb 27;6:20. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2018.00020. eCollection 2018.
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A Brief Review of West Nile Virus Biology.西尼罗河病毒生物学简述
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High prevalence of West Nile virus in equines from the two provinces of Pakistan.巴基斯坦两个省份的马匹中,西尼罗河病毒感染率很高。
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