Tré-Hardy Marie, Piteüs Sébastien, Beukinga Ingrid, Blairon Laurent
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Iris Hospitals South, Brussels, Belgium; Faculty of Medicine, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium; Department of Pharmacy, Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences, University of Namur, Belgium.
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Iris Hospitals South, Brussels, Belgium.
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2022 Jul;103(3):115718. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2022.115718. Epub 2022 May 3.
Faced with the emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), high-throughput respiratory tests are in high demand. We evaluated the clinical performance of the GSD NovaPrime® SARS-CoV-2 RTq-PCR assay, a new assay that detects 2 specific RNA sequences of the nucleocapsid (N) gene. It was assessed using 99 nasopharyngeal samples and compared in parallel with the Allplex® assay. Among those samples, 72 and 27 were included in the positive (PPA) and negative (NPA) percent agreement analyses, respectively. In case of discordance, samples were reanalyzed with another amplification technique, the Aptima® SARS-CoV-2 assay. Cross-reactivity, including specimens positive for another respiratory virus and collected before the COVID-19 outbreak, was also evaluated (n = 32). Based on the patients' clinical history, the Ct (cycle threshold) values obtained, and the results of the Aptima® assay, the clinical performances were deemed satisfactory, with the PPA reaching a minimum percentage of 87.5% and the NPA reaching 100%. No cross-reactivity with other respiratory viruses was observed.
面对严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)的出现,高通量呼吸道检测的需求很高。我们评估了GSD NovaPrime® SARS-CoV-2 RTq-PCR检测方法的临床性能,这是一种检测核衣壳(N)基因2个特定RNA序列的新检测方法。使用99份鼻咽样本对其进行评估,并与Allplex®检测方法进行平行比较。在这些样本中,分别有72份和27份被纳入阳性百分一致率(PPA)和阴性百分一致率(NPA)分析。如果出现不一致情况,样本会用另一种扩增技术Aptima® SARS-CoV-2检测方法重新分析。还评估了交叉反应性,包括对另一种呼吸道病毒呈阳性且在2019冠状病毒病疫情爆发前采集的标本(n = 32)。根据患者的临床病史、获得的Ct(循环阈值)值以及Aptima®检测方法的结果,临床性能被认为是令人满意的,PPA最低百分比达到87.5%,NPA达到100%。未观察到与其他呼吸道病毒的交叉反应性。