Disease Control and Prevention Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Disease Control and Prevention Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; AMR Clinical Reference Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
J Infect Chemother. 2022 Sep;28(9):1340-1343. doi: 10.1016/j.jiac.2022.04.018. Epub 2022 Apr 22.
The Omicron variant of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 has multiple amino acid mutations in its spike proteins, which may allow it to evade immunity elicited by vaccination. We examined the neutralising activity and S1-IgG titres in patients with breakthrough infections caused by the Omicron variant after two doses of vaccination. We found that neutralising activity was significantly lower for the Omicron variant than for the Wuhan strain. Two doses of vaccination might not induce sufficient neutralising activity for the Omicron variant.
奥密克戎变异株严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 在其刺突蛋白上有多个氨基酸突变,这可能使其能够逃避疫苗接种引起的免疫。我们研究了两剂疫苗接种后奥密克戎变异株突破性感染患者的中和活性和 S1-IgG 滴度。我们发现,奥密克戎变异株的中和活性明显低于武汉株。两剂疫苗接种可能不会诱导对奥密克戎变异株产生足够的中和活性。