巴西夸雷姆波人（非裔巴西人）初级卫生保健质量：一项横断面研究。
Quality of primary health care for quilombolas' Afro-descendant in Brazil: A cross-sectional study.
机构信息
Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino em Ciências e Saúde (Mestrado) - Palmas (TO), Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia (Doutorado) - São Carlos (SP), Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2022 Apr;68(4):482-489. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.20210994.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to assess the quality of primary health care services through self-reports by caregivers of children and adolescents living in quilombola communities in Brazil.
METHODS
This is a cross-sectional study in accordance with the STROBE (STrengthening the Reporting of OBservational studies in Epidemiology). Exposure variables included sociodemographic characteristics; and outcome variable was the quality of primary health care offered to quilombola children and adolescents.
RESULTS
A total of 68 individuals participated in the survey. Quilombolas have a low income, a lower level of education, do not work, and receive government benefits. Our results showed that the quality of primary health care, measured by the experience of caregivers of quilombola children and adolescents, generally presents satisfactory values.
CONCLUSION
The quality of primary health care has generally satisfactory values. However, as these results differ from most studies, more research should be conducted.
目的
本研究旨在通过巴西夸雷罗波拉社区儿童和青少年照顾者的自我报告，评估初级卫生保健服务的质量。
方法
这是一项横断面研究，符合 STROBE（加强观察性研究的报告流行病学）标准。暴露变量包括社会人口统计学特征；结局变量是为夸雷罗波拉儿童和青少年提供的初级卫生保健质量。
结果
共有 68 人参与了调查。夸雷罗波拉人收入低，教育程度低，不工作，领取政府福利。我们的结果表明，由夸雷罗波拉儿童和青少年的照顾者的经验来衡量，初级卫生保健的质量总体上呈现出令人满意的水平。
结论
初级卫生保健的质量总体上令人满意。然而，由于这些结果与大多数研究不同，因此应该进行更多的研究。
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