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原发性干燥综合征腺外表现评估和诊断的推荐意见:巴西风湿病学会(关节、肺和肾)的一项流行病学系统综述/荟萃分析和共识指南的结果

Recommendations for evaluation and diagnosis of extra-glandular manifestations of primary sjogren syndrome: results of an epidemiologic systematic review/meta-analysis and a consensus guideline from the Brazilian Society of Rheumatology (articular, pulmonary and renal).

机构信息

Disciplina de Medicina de Urgência e Medicina Baseada em Evidências, Escola Paulista de Medicina - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), Rua Botucatu, 740, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP, CEP: 04023-062, Brazil.

Disciplina de Reumatologia, Universidade de Santo Amaro (UNISA), Rua Enéas Siqueira Neto, Jardim das Imbuias, São Paulo, SP, CEP: 04829-300, Brazil.

出版信息

Adv Rheumatol. 2022 Jun 1;62(1):18. doi: 10.1186/s42358-022-00248-1.

Abstract

Sjogren's Syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands and other organs, associated with sicca syndrome but also with systemic involvement with varying degrees of severity. Despite their importance, these systemic manifestations are not routinely evaluated and there is no homogenous approach to their diagnosis or evaluation. To close this gap, a panel of experts from the Brazilian Society of Rheumatology conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis on the identification of epidemiologic and clinical features of these manifestations and made recommendations based on the findings. Agreement between the experts was achieved using the Delphi method. The first part of this guideline summarizes the most important topics, and 11 recommendations are provided for the articular, pulmonary, and renal care of SS patients.

摘要

干燥综合征(SS)是一种自身免疫性疾病,其特征为外分泌腺和其他器官的淋巴细胞浸润,伴有干燥综合征,但也伴有不同程度的全身受累。尽管这些表现很重要,但它们通常没有得到评估,也没有针对其诊断或评估的统一方法。为了弥补这一差距,巴西风湿病学会的一个专家小组就这些表现的流行病学和临床特征进行了系统评价和荟萃分析,并根据研究结果提出了建议。使用德尔菲法达成了专家之间的一致意见。本指南的第一部分总结了最重要的主题,并为 SS 患者的关节、肺部和肾脏护理提供了 11 项建议。

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