Alkhaldi Njoud K, Alghamdi Waad K, Alharbi Maryam H, Almutairi Albandri S, Alghamdi Faisal T
General Medicine and Surgery, College of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, SAU.
Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Cureus. 2022 May 3;14(5):e24703. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24703. eCollection 2022 May.
() is linked to chronic gastritis, duodenal or gastric ulcers, and gastric cancer (GC). Because the oral cavity is the first component of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) and the entrance point for , it has been proposed as a possible reservoir of . As a result, a putative oral-oral transmission pathway of poses the possibility of whether personal contact, such as kissing or sharing a meal, might trigger transmission. As a result, several investigations have been done on this issue using various approaches for detecting in oral and stomach samples. Furthermore, the relationship between and gastrointestinal disorders has yet to be studied. The evidence for the association between and gastric diseases and their complications is still a controversial subject due to the existing literature in this review. The goal of this comprehensive review was to collect all available published articles and critically evaluate existing investigations looking into the relationship between oral contamination and the danger of gastric complications. Few studies indicated an association between and gastric diseases. Furthermore, more longitudinal randomized clinical studies to further investigate the association between and gastric diseases are warranted.
()与慢性胃炎、十二指肠或胃溃疡以及胃癌(GC)相关。由于口腔是胃肠道(GIT)的第一部分,也是(此处原文缺失相关内容)的入口点,因此有人提出口腔可能是(此处原文缺失相关内容)的储存库。因此,(此处原文缺失相关内容)假定的口对口传播途径引发了诸如亲吻或共餐等个人接触是否可能触发(此处原文缺失相关内容)传播的问题。因此,已经使用各种方法对口腔和胃样本中的(此处原文缺失相关内容)进行检测,针对这个问题开展了多项调查。此外,(此处原文缺失相关内容)与胃肠道疾病之间的关系尚未得到研究。由于本综述中的现有文献,(此处原文缺失相关内容)与胃部疾病及其并发症之间关联的证据仍是一个有争议的话题。这篇全面综述的目的是收集所有已发表的文章,并严格评估现有的调查,以探究口腔(此处原文缺失相关内容)污染与胃部并发症风险之间的关系。很少有研究表明(此处原文缺失相关内容)与胃部疾病之间存在关联。此外,有必要开展更多纵向随机临床研究,以进一步探究(此处原文缺失相关内容)与胃部疾病之间的关联。